adjunct

中英词典

形容词

adjunct [əˈdʒʌŋkt]
1. 附属的；附带的
2. 副的；辅助的
3. 附加的；补充的

名词

adjunct [ˈædʒʌŋkt]
1. 附件；附属物
2. 辅助人员；助教
3. 补语；附加成分
4. （大学教师的）兼职讲师

词语辨析

1. adjunct与附属物有关，表示某物是主体的附属物，类似于附件。例如：an adjunct to the main building（主楼的附属建筑）
2. 与附属物相类似的词还有attachment，表示一个事物或概念附属于另一个事物或概念。例如：The attachment of the document is not allowed.（不允许附加文件）
3. adjunct还可以用来表示某物作为补充或增补的一部分，类似于补充性的。例如：adjunct professor（兼职教授）

词汇扩充

1. 附属物：appendage, appurtenance, accessory
2. 辅助的：auxiliary, subsidiary, supplementary
3. 附加的：additional, extra, added
4. 补语：complement, modifier, qualifier

近义词

1. 附属物：accessory, appendage, appendant, appurtenance
2. 辅助的：auxiliary, auxiliary, supplemental, supplementary
3. 附加的：additional, extra, added, supplementary
4. 补语：complement, complement, modifier, qualifier

反义词

1. 附属物：main body
2. 辅助的：primary, essential
3. 附加的：essential, necessary
4. 补语：subject, main part

柯林斯词典

adjunct [ˈædʒʌŋkt]
1. NOUN A thing that is added or attached to something larger or more important.
2. NOUN A person who works part-time or as an assistant.
3. NOUN A word or phrase that qualifies or completes the meaning of another word or phrase, such as an adverb or prepositional phrase.
4. ADJECTIVE Connected or added in a secondary or subordinate position to something else.

牛津词典

adjunct [əˈdʒʌŋkt]
1. NOUN A thing added to something else as a supplementary rather than an essential part.
2. NOUN A person who is another's assistant or subordinate.
3. NOUN Grammar A word or phrase attached to another word or phrase to provide explanation or additional information, e.g., a prepositional phrase or an adverb.
4. ADJECTIVE Connected or added to something, typically in an auxiliary way.

用法

1. "adjunct"作为名词时，可以指附属物、辅助人员、补语等。
2. "adjunct"作为形容词时，表示某物连接或附加在另一物上的辅助性质。
3. "adjunct"常用于学术、语言学和工作场合。

相关例句

1. The garden is an adjunct to the main building.（这个花园是主楼的附属物。）
2. He works as an adjunct professor at the university.（他在大学里兼职教授。）
3. The adverb "quickly" is an adjunct that modifies the verb.（副词"quickly"是修饰动词的补语。）
4. The new building will serve as an adjunct to the existing hospital.（新建筑将作为现有医院的附属物。）
5. The research assistant is an adjunct to the professor.（研究助理是教授的助手。）
6. In the sentence "He walked slowly to the store," the phrase "to the store" acts as an adjunct.（在句子"He walked slowly to the store."中，短语"to the store"充当补语。）
7. The book provides an adjunct to the main course material.（这本书为主要课程材料提供了一个补充。）
8. The adjunct professor teaches a few classes each semester.（这位兼职教授每学期教几门课。）
9. The adjective "beautiful" is an adjunct describing the noun "flower".（形容词"beautiful"是修饰名词"flower"的附加成分。）
10. The lab technician is an adjunct to the research team.（实验室技术员是研究团队的附属人员。）
11. He works as an adjunct faculty member at the university.（他在大学担任兼职教职。）
12. The adjunct professor assists the main professor in teaching the course.（兼职教授协助主教授教授这门课程。）
13. The adverbial phrase "in the morning" acts as an adjunct to the verb "run".（副词短语"in the morning"充当动词"run"的补语。）
14. The new building will serve as an adjunct to the existing facility.（新建筑将作为现有设施的附属物。）
15. The adjunct faculty members are responsible for teaching a few classes each semester.（兼职教师负责每学期教授几门课程。）
16. The adverb "quickly" is used as an adjunct to describe the action.（副词"quickly"作为补语用来描述动作。）
17. The adjunct professor brings industry experience to the classroom.（兼职教授将行业经验带进课堂。）
18. The research assistant's role is to assist the professor with data collection.（研究助理的角色是协助教授进行数据收集。）
19. The phrase "on the table" functions as an adjunct to the verb "place".（短语"on the table"作为动词"place"的补语。）
20. The adjunct faculty members have expertise in their respective fields.（兼职教师在各自的领域有专业知识。）