impulses

中英词典

形容词

1. impulsive: 冲动的，易冲动的

名词

1. impulse: 冲动，冲力，脉冲

词语辨析

impulsive和impulse都与冲动有关，但使用上有所区别。impulsive形容具有冲动性格或行为的人，在决策或行动时容易受感情、欲望等因素的驱使。impulse则指突然而强烈的冲动或欲望，如一时的决定、冲动购买等。

词汇扩充

impulses的其他形式：

1. impulsiveness: 冲动性

近义词

1. urge: 冲动，冲动行为
2. instinct: 本能，直觉
3. inclination: 倾向，意愿
4. compulsion: 冲动，强迫

反义词

1. restraint: 克制，抑制
2. inhibition: 抑制，约束

柯林斯词典

impulses (名词)

1. 冲动

2. (心理) 脉冲

3. (物理) 冲力

impulsive (形容词)

1. 冲动的

2. (行为) 易冲动的

牛津词典

impulse (名词)

1. 冲动

2. (物理) 冲力

3. (心理) 脉冲

impulsive (形容词)

1. 冲动的

2. 易冲动的

用法

1. He followed his impulses and quit his job without another one lined up. (他听从冲动，辞去了工作，没有另谋他职。)

2. The child's impulse to touch the hot stove was quickly restrained by his mother. (孩子触碰热炉的冲动很快被他妈妈制止了。)

3. She bought the dress on impulse, but later regretted it. (她冲动购买了那件连衣裙，但后来后悔了。)

4. His impulsive decision to go skydiving surprised everyone. (他冲动决定去跳伞，让大家都很惊讶。)

5. The salesman used the customer's impulse to buy the product. (销售员利用了顾客的购买冲动。)

例句

1. His sudden impulse to jump off the cliff scared his friends. (他突然的冲动要跳下悬崖吓坏了他的朋友。)
2. I couldn't resist the impulse to buy the beautiful necklace. (我无法抵挡购买那条漂亮项链的冲动。)
3. Her impulsive behavior often gets her into trouble. (她冲动的行为经常让她陷入麻烦。)
4. The child's impulse to help the injured bird was heartwarming. (孩子想要帮助受伤的小鸟的冲动令人感动。)
5. He had an impulse to apologize, but he suppressed it. (他有一种想要道歉的冲动，但他抑制住了。)
6. The sudden impulse to give up his job surprised his colleagues. (他突然放弃工作的冲动让他的同事们很惊讶。)
7. She often acts on impulse, without thinking about the consequences. (她经常冲动行事，不考虑后果。)
8. His decision to move to another country was driven by an impulse for adventure. (他决定搬到另一个国家是出于冒险的冲动。)
9. The impulse to protect her child was instinctual. (保护孩子的冲动是本能的。)
10. She resisted the impulse to shout at him and instead calmly explained her point of view. (她抑制住了冲动对他大喊大叫，而是冷静地解释了她的观点。)
11. He felt a sudden impulse to hug his friend tightly. (他突然有一种紧紧拥抱他朋友的冲动。)
12. Her impulsive decision to quit her job shocked her family. (她冲动辞职的决定让她的家人感到震惊。)
13. The doctor checked the patient's impulse and heart rate. (医生检查了病人的脉冲和心率。)
14. She had an impulse to run away from the scene of the accident. (她有一种冲动要逃离事故现场。)
15. He acted on impulse and bought the expensive car. (他冲动行事，买下了那辆昂贵的车。)
16. His impulsive behavior often leads to regret later. (他冲动的行为经常导致后悔。)
17. The impulse to help others is a noble characteristic. (帮助他人的冲动是一种高尚的品质。)
18. She followed her artistic impulses and created a beautiful painting. (她追随自己的艺术冲动，创作了一幅美丽的画作。)
19. He controlled his impulse to argue and instead listened to the other person's perspective. (他控制住了争论的冲动，而是倾听了对方的观点。)
20. The use of bright colors in the painting gives it a sense of energy and impulse. (画作中使用鲜艳的颜色使其带有一种活力和冲动感。)
21. She had a sudden impulse to call her old friend and reconnect. (她突然有一种冲动要给她的老朋友打电话重新联系。)