darkness

darkness

形容词（Adjective）

1. dark: 暗的，黑暗的
2. obscure: 阴暗的，昏暗的
3. dim: 昏暗的，微暗的
4. black: 黑暗的，漆黑的

名词（Noun）

1. darkness: 黑暗，暗处
2. obscurity: 黑暗，昏暗
3. gloom: 阴暗，黑暗
4. murk: 黑暗，阴暗

词语辨析

darkness, obscurity, gloom, murk: 都指光线不足，看不清的状态，但程度和用法有所不同。
1. darkness: 最常用词，指一般的黑暗状态，程度较轻。
2. obscurity: 指非常黑暗或模糊不清的状态，程度较深。
3. gloom: 侧重于阴暗、沉闷的感觉，也可以指情绪低落的状态。
4. murk: 侧重于黯淡、昏暗的感觉，常用于文学作品中。

词汇扩充

pitch-dark: 漆黑的，一片黑暗的
gloomy: 黯淡的，阴沉的
blackness: 黑暗，黑色
shadow: 阴影，影子
dusk: 黄昏，薄暮
nightfall: 黄昏，傍晚
dimness: 昏暗
shade: 阴凉处，阴影
ebony: 乌黑的，黑檀木的

近义词（Synonyms）

1. obscurity
2. gloominess
3. murkiness
4. dimness
5. shadowiness

反义词（Antonyms）

1. light
2. brightness
3. illumination
4. radiance
5. daylight

柯林斯词典（Collins Dictionary）

darkness (noun)
1. the partial or total absence of light
2. a state of secrecy or mystery
3. wickedness or evil
4. lack of knowledge or enlightenment

牛津词典（Oxford Dictionary）

darkness (noun)
1. the absence of light in a place
2. the quality or state of being dark in color
3. a dark or gloomy atmosphere or state of mind
4. the state of being unknown or difficult to understand

用法

1. The room was filled with darkness after the power outage.（停电后房间里充满了黑暗。）
2. The darkness of the night made it difficult to see.（夜晚的黑暗使得视线模糊。）
3. The darkness of the cave terrified them.（洞穴的黑暗使他们感到恐惧。）
4. She was lost in the darkness of her own thoughts.（她陷入了自己思绪的黑暗中。）

例句

1. The room was filled with darkness after the power outage. (房间停电后充满了黑暗。)
2. The darkness of the night made it difficult to see. (夜晚的黑暗使得视线模糊。)
3. The darkness of the cave terrified them. (洞穴的黑暗使他们感到恐惧。)
4. She was lost in the darkness of her own thoughts. (她陷入了自己思绪的黑暗中。)
5. The moon provided a faint light in the darkness. (月亮在黑暗中提供了微弱的光线。)
6. He was afraid of the darkness and always slept with a night light. (他害怕黑暗，总是开着夜灯睡觉。)
7. The darkness of the forest was both beautiful and eerie. (森林的黑暗既美丽又令人毛骨悚然。)
8. The darkness of the movie theater allowed us to fully enjoy the film. (电影院的黑暗让我们能够充分享受电影。)
9. She couldn't see anything in the darkness, so she relied on her other senses. (她在黑暗中什么都看不见，只能依靠其他感官。)
10. He felt a sense of relief when the darkness finally lifted and morning arrived. (当黑暗终于消散，早晨到来时，他感到一种宽慰。)
11. His paintings often explore the contrast between light and darkness. (他的画作常常探索光与暗的对比。)
12. The darkness of her past haunted her for years. (她过去的黑暗困扰了她多年。)
13. She found solace in the darkness of the church. (她在教堂的黑暗中找到了安慰。)
14. The darkness of the room was broken by a faint ray of light. (房间的黑暗被一束微弱的光线打破。)
15. He was afraid of the darkness and always slept with a night light. (他害怕黑暗，总是开着夜灯睡觉。)
16. The darkness of the forest was both beautiful and eerie. (森林的黑暗既美丽又令人毛骨悚然。)
17. The darkness of the movie theater allowed us to fully enjoy the film. (电影院的黑暗让我们能够充分享受电影。)
18. She couldn't see anything in the darkness, so she relied on her other senses. (她在黑暗中什么都看不见，只能依靠其他感官。)
19. He felt a sense of relief when the darkness finally lifted and morning arrived. (当黑暗终于消散，早晨到来时，他感到一种宽慰。)
20. His paintings often explore the contrast between light and darkness. (他的画作常常探索光与暗的对比。)
21. The darkness of her past haunted her for years. (她过去的黑暗困扰了她多年。)
22. She found solace in the darkness of the church. (她在教堂的黑暗中找到了安慰。)