eciplse

1. 基本信息：

英文单词：eclipse

中文翻译：日食；月食；蚀；黯然失色；使相形见绌

词性：名词、动词

2. 形容词含义：

1) eclipse (adj.)

黯然失色的；不重要的；无价值的

3. 名词含义：

1) eclipse (n.)

日食；月食；蚀

例句：

1. The total solar eclipse will occur next year.
2. 明年将发生日全食。

2) eclipse (n.)

黯然失色；相形见绌

例句：

1. The success of her debut novel has somewhat eclipsed her previous works.
2. 她的首部小说的成功使她之前的作品相形见绌。

4. 动词含义：

1) eclipse (v.)

使相形见绌；使黯然失色

例句：

1. The new smartphone model will likely eclipse the sales of its predecessor.
2. 这款新智能手机可能会使其前身的销量相形见绌。

5. 词语辨析：

在名词和动词的用法中，eclipse都有“黯然失色”、“相形见绌”的意思。但在形容词的用法中，eclipse表示某物“黯然失色的”、“不重要的”。

6. 词汇扩充：

相关形容词：eclipsed

相关名词：eclipsing

7. 近义词：

名词：darkening, obscuration

动词：outshine, outdo

8. 反义词：

名词：illumination, brightness

动词：highlight, magnify

9. 柯林斯词典：

noun

1. A total eclipse of the sun is an occasion when the moon prevents the sun's light from reaching the earth, making the sun appear as a dark disk.
2. If something is eclipsed by a different thing that is bigger, newer, or more important, the first thing is no longer noticed because the second thing gets all the attention.

verb

1. If one thing eclipses another, it is more impressive, or more important, or attracts more attention.

10. 牛津词典：

noun

1. An obscuring of the light from one celestial body by the passage of another between it and the observer or between it and its source of illumination.
2. A loss of significance, power, or prominence in relation to another person or thing.

verb

1. Surpass (a person or achievement).

11. 用法：

1) The total solar eclipse will be visible from certain parts of the country.

2) Her achievements as an actress have eclipsed her earlier career as a singer.

3) The new technology has completely eclipsed the old methods of communication.

12. 相关例句：

1. The total solar eclipse will occur next year. (日食)
2. 明年将发生日全食。
3. The moon moved across the sun, causing a total eclipse. (月食)
4. 月亮移过太阳，引起了日全食。
5. The success of her debut novel has somewhat eclipsed her previous works. (黯然失色)
6. 她的首部小说的成功使她之前的作品相形见绌。
7. The new smartphone model will likely eclipse the sales of its predecessor. (使相形见绌)
8. 这款新智能手机可能会使其前身的销量相形见绌。