mediastinum
形容词
mediastinal [ˌmiːdiˈæstɪnl]
名词
mediastinum [ˌmiːdiˈæstɪnəm]
1. 解剖学
- [可数名词] 中隔(胸腔的中央部分)
- [不可数名词] 中隔(胸腔的中央部分)
2. 医学
- [可数名词] 中隔(胸腔的中央部分)
- [不可数名词] 中隔(胸腔的中央部分)
词语辨析
- mediastinal adj. 中隔的,中隔性的
- mediastinum n. 中隔(胸腔的中央部分)
词汇扩充
- mediastinoscopy n. 中隔镜检查术
- mediastinal abscess n. 中隔脓肿
- mediastinal lymph node n. 中隔淋巴结
近义词
- thoracic cavity n. 胸腔
- chest cavity n. 胸腔
- chest n. 胸腔
反义词
- pleural cavity n. 胸膜腔
柯林斯词典
- mediastinum (mediastina) (ˌmiːdɪəˈstaɪnəm)
- noun
-
(anatomy)
- the part of the thoracic cavity that lies between the lungs, containing the heart, trachea, etc
牛津词典
- mediastinum (plural mediastina) (ˌmiːdɪəˈstʌɪnəm)
- noun
-
(anatomy)
- the area in the thoracic cavity between the lungs, which contains the heart, aorta, esophagus, trachea, thymus, and lymph nodes
用法
- The mediastinum is a region that separates the lungs within the chest cavity.
- A mediastinal tumor may cause compression of nearby structures.
相关例句
1. The mediastinum is located in the central portion of the thoracic cavity. (中隔位于胸腔的中央部分。)
2. A mediastinal mass was detected on the chest X-ray. (胸部X光片上发现了一个中隔肿块。)
3. The mediastinal lymph nodes were swollen. (中隔淋巴结肿大。)
4. The tumor was located in the anterior mediastinum. (肿瘤位于前中隔。)
5. The surgeon performed a mediastinoscopy to examine the mediastinum. (外科医生进行了中隔镜检查来检查中隔。)
6. The mediastinal abscess required surgical drainage. (中隔脓肿需要进行手术引流。)
7. The mediastinal widening may indicate aortic aneurysm. (中隔扩张可能表示主动脉瘤。)
8. The thoracic cavity is divided by the mediastinum. (胸腔由中隔分隔。)
9. The heart and trachea are located within the mediastinum. (心脏和气管位于中隔内。)
10. The mediastinal tumor was resected successfully. (中隔肿瘤成功切除。)
11. The mediastinal lymph nodes were biopsied for further examination. (中隔淋巴结进行了活组织检查以进行进一步检查。)
12. The mediastinum contains the thymus gland. (中隔内含有胸腺。)
13. The mediastinal widening on the X-ray suggests a possible tumor. (X光片上的中隔扩张暗示可能有肿瘤。)
14. The mediastinum houses important structures such as the heart and major blood vessels. (中隔容纳着诸如心脏和主要血管之类的重要结构。)
15. The mediastinal tumor was found to be benign after further tests. (进一步检查发现中隔肿瘤是良性的。)
16. The patient experienced pain in the mediastinum. (患者在中隔区域感到疼痛。)
17. The mediastinal lymph nodes were enlarged due to infection. (中隔淋巴结因感染而肿大。)
18. The mediastinum is divided into three parts: anterior, middle, and posterior. (中隔分为前部、中部和后部。)
19. The mediastinal widening may be an early sign of aortic dissection. (中隔扩张可能是主动脉夹层的早期征兆。)
20. The surgeon removed a mediastinal cyst during the operation. (外科医生在手术中切除了一个中隔囊肿。)