Profiling
1. 名词
a. 描述
profiling [ˈprəʊ.faɪlɪŋ]
(对个人或群体)特征描述,画像;(尤指警方的)人物特征描述;(尤指警方的)嫌疑人特征描述
b. 词汇扩充
criminal profiling 刑事侦查特征描述
racial profiling 种族特征描述
psychological profiling 心理特征描述
c. 柯林斯词典
名词
1. 描述
the activity of collecting information about someone, especially a criminal, in order to give a description of them
2. 描述
the activity of collecting information about a group of people in order to give a general description of them
d. 牛津词典
名词
1. 描述
the recording and analysis of a person's psychological and behavioral characteristics, so as to assess or predict their capabilities in a certain sphere or to assist in identifying a particular subgroup of people
2. 描述
the use of characteristics of a person or group to make generalizations about them, especially when done without evidence or for discriminatory purposes
2. 形容词
a. 描述
profiling [ˈprəʊfaɪlɪŋ]
特征描述的;特征画像的;特征剖析的
b. 词汇扩充
racial profiling 种族特征描述的
psychological profiling 心理特征描述的
c. 柯林斯词典
形容词
describing or relating to the use of characteristics of a person or group to make generalizations about them, especially when done without evidence or for discriminatory purposes
d. 牛津词典
形容词
relating to the use of characteristics of a person or group to make generalizations about them, especially when done without evidence or for discriminatory purposes
3. 词语辨析
profiling 和 racial profiling 的区别在于,racial profiling 专指对种族特征的描述,而 profiling 更为广泛,可以描述个人、群体的特征。
4. 近义词
characterization, description, analysis
5. 反义词
individualization, uniqueness
6. 词汇扩充
behavioral profiling 行为特征描述
geographical profiling 地理特征描述
financial profiling 财务特征描述
criminal investigation profiling 刑事侦查特征描述
7. 例句
Police used profiling techniques to narrow down the list of suspects.
警方使用特征描述技术缩小嫌疑人名单。
Racial profiling is a controversial practice that can lead to discrimination.
种族特征描述是一种有争议的做法,可能导致歧视。
Psychological profiling helps investigators understand the motives and behavior of criminals.
心理特征描述帮助调查人员了解罪犯的动机和行为。
The suspect fits the profile of a serial killer.
嫌疑人符合连环杀手的特征。
Profiling should be used as a tool to aid investigations, not as a basis for discrimination.
特征描述应该被用作协助调查的工具,而不是歧视的依据。
Behavioral profiling can help predict potential criminal activity.
行为特征描述可以帮助预测潜在的犯罪活动。
Geographical profiling can assist in identifying the possible location of a criminal.
地理特征描述可以帮助确定可能的犯罪地点。
Financial profiling is used to detect suspicious financial transactions.
财务特征描述被用于检测可疑的财务交易。
The detective studied the criminal's profile to gain insights into their personality.
侦探研究了罪犯的特征描述,以深入了解他们的个性。
The use of profiling in law enforcement has both benefits and limitations.
特征描述在执法中的使用既有益处又有局限性。
The suspect's profile did not match the description provided by the witness.
嫌疑人的特征描述与证人提供的描述不符。
Profiling based on race is discriminatory and unjust.
基于种族的特征描述是歧视和不公正的。
He was subjected to racial profiling at the airport because of his skin color.
由于他的肤色,他在机场接受了种族特征描述。
Psychological profiling can help identify patterns of behavior in serial killers.
心理特征描述可以帮助识别连环杀手的行为模式。
The suspect's criminal history was taken into consideration during the profiling process.
在特征描述过程中,嫌疑人的犯罪历史被考虑在内。
Profiling should be used as a tool to assist investigations, but not as the sole basis for arrests.
特征描述应该被用作协助调查的工具,但不能作为逮捕的唯一依据。
The profiler analyzed the crime scene to develop a profile of the perpetrator.
特征描述人员分析了犯罪现场,以制定犯罪者的特征描述。
The police are using profiling to help track down the serial rapist.
警方正在使用特征描述来帮助追踪连续强奸犯。
Profiling can be a valuable tool in identifying potential suspects.
特征描述可以是识别潜在嫌疑人的有价值工具。
The use of profiling has been criticized for perpetuating stereotypes and biases.
特征描述的使用因为延续了刻板印象和偏见而受到批评。
Police used behavioral profiling to narrow down the list of suspects.
警方使用行为特征描述技术缩小嫌疑人名单。
Profiling suspects based on their online activities is becoming more common in cybercrime investigations.
基于嫌疑人的在线活动对其进行特征描述在网络犯罪调查中变得越来越普遍。
Profiling can help law enforcement agencies allocate their resources more effectively.
特征描述可以帮助执法机构更有效地分配资源。
Racial profiling has been a major issue in discussions about police misconduct.
种族特征描述一直是关于警察不当行为的讨论中的一个重要问题。