gall
形容词
1. gall
英 [ɡɔːl] 美 [ɡɔːl]
含义:厚颜无耻的,厚脸皮的。
例句:
1. He had the gall to ask for a pay raise after being late every day this week.
他这个星期每天都迟到,竟然还好意思要求加薪。
2. It takes a lot of gall to cheat on an exam and then brag about it.
能够作弊然后还自吹自擂,真是厚颜无耻。
2. gall
英 [ɡɔːl] 美 [ɡɔːl]
含义:怨恨的,痛苦的。
例句:
1. The constant criticism from his boss began to gall him.
来自老板的不断批评开始使他感到痛苦。
2. It galled her to see her ex-boyfriend with another woman.
看到她的前男友和另一个女人在一起让她感到怨恨。
名词
1. gall
英 [ɡɔːl] 美 [ɡɔːl]
含义:怨恨,痛苦。
例句:
1. The betrayal of his closest friend caused him great gall.
他最亲密的朋友的背叛给他带来了巨大的痛苦。
2. She couldn't hide the gall in her voice when she spoke of her ex-husband.
她一提到前夫,声音中就充满了怨恨。
2. gall
英 [ɡɔːl] 美 [ɡɔːl]
含义:胆汁,苦汁。
例句:
1. Too much gall in the system can cause digestive problems.
系统中的胆汁过多可能导致消化问题。
2. The bitter taste of gall filled his mouth.
苦涩的胆汁味充满了他的口腔。
词语辨析
1. gall与bold的区别:
- gall强调厚脸皮、厚颜无耻,常用于形容人的行为;
- bold侧重于勇敢、大胆,常用于描述积极向上、敢于冒险的行为。
词汇扩充
1. gallbladder:胆囊
2. gallstone:胆结石
3. gallows humor:笑谈,自嘲式幽默
近义词
1. audacity:大胆,厚颜无耻
2. impudence:厚颜无耻,放肆
反义词
1. modesty:谦虚,端庄
2. humility:谦逊,谦虚
柯林斯词典
gall
英 [ɡɔːl] 美 [ɡɔːl]
名词:
1. 怨恨,痛苦
2. 胆汁,苦汁
动词:
1. 使恼怒,使痛苦
牛津词典
gall
英 [ɡɔːl] 美 [ɡɔːl]
名词:
1. 胆汁,苦汁
2. 怨恨,痛苦
动词:
1. 激怒,惹恼
用法
1. “gall”作动词时,常用于被动语态,表示“使恼怒”或“使痛苦”,例如:He was galled by her indifference.(她的冷漠使他痛苦。)
2. “gall”作名词时,表示“怨恨”或“痛苦”,例如:The constant criticism began to gall her.(持续的批评开始使她感到痛苦。)
中英双语例句
1. He had the gall to ask for a pay raise after being late every day this week.
他这个星期每天都迟到,竟然还好意思要求加薪。
2. It takes a lot of gall to cheat on an exam and then brag about it.
能够作弊然后还自吹自擂,真是厚颜无耻。
3. The constant criticism from his boss began to gall him.
来自老板的不断批评开始使他感到痛苦。
4. It galled her to see her ex-boyfriend with another woman.
看到她的前男友和另一个女人在一起让她感到怨恨。
5. The betrayal of his closest friend caused him great gall.
他最亲密的朋友的背叛给他带来了巨大的痛苦。
6. She couldn't hide the gall in her voice when she spoke of her ex-husband.
她一提到前夫,声音中就充满了怨恨。
7. Too much gall in the system can cause digestive problems.
系统中的胆汁过多可能导致消化问题。
8. The bitter taste of gall filled his mouth.
苦涩的胆汁味充满了他的口腔。
9. He had the audacity to ask for a raise after his poor performance.
在表现不佳后,他竟然还有厚颜无耻地要求加薪。
10. She showed impudence by interrupting the speaker repeatedly.
她多次打断发言者,表现得非常放肆。
11. Modesty is a virtue that should be cultivated.
谦虚是一种应该培养的美德。
12. His humility and kindness won the hearts of everyone around him.
他的谦逊和善良赢得了周围每个人的心。
13. The gallbladder stores bile produced by the liver.
胆囊储存肝脏产生的胆汁。
14. The doctor found gallstones during the patient's examination.
医生在病人的检查中发现了胆结石。
15. Despite the difficult situation, they managed to find some gallows humor to lighten the mood.
尽管情况困难,他们设法找到一些笑谈来缓解气氛。
16. The audacity of his actions shocked everyone present.
他的行为的大胆让在场的每个人都感到震惊。
17. She had the impudence to criticize her boss in front of the entire team.
她竟然在整个团队面前批评她的老板,真是放肆。
18. His bold decision paid off and led to great success.
他的大胆决定得到了回报,并带来了巨大的成功。
19. She spoke with modesty and humility, despite her achievements.
尽管有所成就,她说话时谦虚而谦逊。
20. The gall of his request left everyone speechless.
他的请求厚颜无耻,让每个人都无言以对。