“preach”中英词典
形容词和名词的不同含义
形容词:
1.
preachy
- 中文翻译:爱讲道理的,说教的
- 例句:I find her preachy attitude annoying.(我觉得她那种爱讲道理的态度很烦人。)
名词:
1.
preacher
- 中文翻译:传教士,布道者
- 例句:The preacher delivered a powerful sermon.(传教士发表了一场有力的布道。)
词语辨析
- preach vs. teach:
- preach:强调向他人传授宗教、道德或道义方面的思想,常带有说教的意味。
- 例句:The pastor preaches the word of God every Sunday.(牧师每个星期天传讲上帝的话语。)
- teach:指向他人传授知识、技能或经验,涵盖更广泛的教育内容。
- 例句:She teaches English at a local school.(她在一所当地学校教英语。)
- preach vs. sermonize:
- preach:强调通过口头传达宗教、道德或道义方面的信息。
- 例句:The minister preached a sermon about forgiveness.(牧师传讲了一场关于宽恕的布道。)
- sermonize:指通过说教或长篇演讲来传达道德或伦理观念。
- 例句:She sermonized about the importance of honesty.(她对诚实的重要性进行了说教。)
词汇扩充
- preachy:爱讲道理的,说教的
- preaching:宣讲,布道
- preached:传教,布道(动词的过去式和过去分词形式)
近义词
- sermonize
- evangelize
- exhort
- advocate
- expound
反义词
- disobey
- reject
- ignore
- defy
- oppose
柯林斯词典解释
动词
1.
preach (preaches, preaching, preached)
- 中文翻译:宣讲,布道
- 词性:及物动词
- 解释:If someone preaches a sermon or preaches, they give a religious talk in public, usually in a church.
- 例句:The minister preached a powerful sermon on forgiveness.
名词
1.
preach
- 中文翻译:宣讲,布道
- 词性:可数名词
- 解释:A preach is a religious talk that is given to a group of people, especially in a church.
- 例句:The pastor delivered an inspiring preach.
牛津词典解释
动词
1.
preach (preaches, preaching, preached)
- 中文翻译:宣讲,布道
- 词性:及物动词
- 解释:Deliver a religious address to an assembled group of people, typically in church.
- 例句:He preached to an enthusiastic congregation.
用法
- preach to + 宾语:向某人宣讲
- 例句:He preached to the crowd about the importance of love and compassion.(他向人群宣讲了爱和同情的重要性。)
- preach against + 宾语:反对某事物
- 例句:The pastor preached against the use of violence as a means of resolving conflicts.(牧师反对使用暴力解决冲突。)
- preach what + 主语 + preach:言行一致
- 例句:He preaches honesty, but he doesn't always practice what he preaches.(他说要诚实,但他并不总是言行一致。)
中英双语对照例句
1. She preaches tolerance and understanding.(她宣讲宽容和理解。)
2. The priest preached about the importance of forgiveness.(神父宣讲了宽恕的重要性。)
3. He preached a sermon on the power of love.(他宣讲了关于爱的力量的布道。)
4. The preacher urged the congregation to live a righteous life.(传教士敦促教众过正义的生活。)
5. She preached against discrimination and inequality.(她反对歧视和不平等。)
6. They preach what they practice, leading by example.(他们言行一致,以身作则。)
7. The pastor preached to a packed church.(牧师在拥挤的教堂里宣讲。)
8. The minister preached to a group of prisoners.(牧师向一群囚犯宣讲。)
9. He preached passionately about environmental conservation.(他热情洋溢地宣讲环境保护。)
10. The preacher's sermon touched the hearts of the congregation.(传教士的布道触动了教众的心灵。)
11. The bishop preached a message of hope and redemption.(主教传讲了希望和救赎的信息。)
12. The priest preached to the villagers about the importance of community.(神父向村民宣讲了社区的重要性。)
13. She preached to her children about the value of hard work.(她向孩子们宣讲了努力工作的价值。)
14. The preacher's words inspired the congregation to take action.(传教士的话激励教众采取行动。)
15. The pastor preached a sermon on forgiveness and reconciliation.(牧师传讲了一场关于宽恕和和解的布道。)
16. The minister preached to a diverse congregation.(牧师向一群多元化的教众宣讲。)
17. The preacher's sermon resonated with the audience.(传教士的布道引起了听众的共鸣。)
18. They preached the importance of love and compassion for all beings.(他们宣讲了对所有生物的爱和同情的重要性。)
19. The priest preached a message of unity and harmony.(神父传讲了团结和和谐的信息。)
20. She preached to the crowd about the power of forgiveness.(她向人群宣讲了宽恕的力量。)