
中英词典 - person
名词
形容词
词语辨析
person和people都可用来指“人”,但有一些不同之处。person可用于指称某个人的特征或者某个人的个体,而people则更常用于指群体。
词汇扩充
近义词
individual, human, being, somebody, somebody, someone
反义词
nobody, nonentity
柯林斯词典
person (noun)
- A person is a man, woman, or child.
- People are men, women, or children.
- People who are in a particular place or organization are the men, women, or children who are there.
- You can refer to someone's body as their person.
person (adjective)
Person means relating to a particular person.
牛津词典
person (noun)
- A human being regarded as an individual.
- The human body.
- A category used in the classification of pronouns, possessive determiners, and verb forms, according to whether they indicate the speaker (first person), the addressee (second person), or a third party (third person).
person (adjective)
Used in legal or formal contexts to refer to an unspecified individual.
用法
1. 人;人类;个体
例句:
- He's such a nice person.
- People need food, water, and shelter to survive.
- The person sitting next to me on the plane was very friendly.
2. 人物;角色
例句:
- The main person in the story is a detective.
- She played the leading person in the play.
3. (法律上的)个人
例句:
- The court ruled in favor of the injured person.
- Any person found trespassing will be prosecuted.
4. (文法)称谓;(文法)人称代名词
例句:
- The pronoun "I" is a first-person pronoun.
- In the sentence "She is reading a book," "she" is the third-person singular pronoun.
5. 人的;个人的
例句:
- She has a strong person opinion on the matter.
- It's my personal belief that everyone should have access to education.
6. 亲自的;本人的
例句:
- The president will make a personal visit to the affected area.
- I received a personal invitation from the author.
例句
- He is a kind-hearted person.(他是个善良的人。)
- She is a person of great influence.(她是个有很大影响力的人。)
- The injured person was taken to the hospital.(伤者被送往医院。)
- It's important to treat each person with respect.(尊重每个人很重要。)
- He is the sort of person who always keeps his promises.(他是那种总是信守诺言的人。)
- She was a remarkable person who achieved great things in her life.(她是个在生活中取得了巨大成就的非凡人物。)
- As a person, I value honesty above all else.(作为一个人,我最看重诚实。)
- She prefers to handle things in a personal manner.(她更喜欢用个人的方式处理事情。)
- I received a personal invitation to the event.(我收到了个人的邀请函。)
- She always takes things too personally.(她总是把事情太当做个人攻击。)
- The court ruled in favor of the injured person.(法庭做出了有利于受伤者的裁决。)
- Any person found guilty of the crime will be sentenced to prison.(任何被判犯有罪行的人都将被判入狱。)
- The pronoun "you" is a second-person pronoun.(代词"you"是第二人称代词。)
- He is always talking about himself. He's so self-centered.(他总是在谈论自己。他太自我中心了。)
- She has a strong personal belief in equality.(她坚信人人平等。)
- He made a personal apology for his mistake.(他亲自为自己的错误道歉。)
- The president delivered a personal message to the nation.(总统向全国发表了一篇亲自写的讲话。)
- She is a very private person and doesn't like to share personal details.(她是个非常保守的人,不喜欢分享个人隐私。)
- Each person is responsible for their own actions.(每个人都对自己的行为负责。)
- The person in question has not yet been identified.(尚未确认涉事人员的身份。)
- The suspect is believed to be a dangerous person.(据信嫌疑人是个危险分子。)