sprain

中英词典

动词

sprain [spren] (v.)

1. 扭伤；扭筋
2. 扭伤；扭筋（尤指脚踝或手腕）

名词

sprain [spren] (n.)

1. 扭伤；扭筋
2. 扭伤的部位

形容词

sprained [sprend] (adj.)

1. 扭伤的

词语辨析

与"sprain"相关的词语辨析暂无。

词汇扩充

与"sprain"相关的词汇扩充暂无。

近义词

与"sprain"近义的词语有：twist, wrench, strain

反义词

与"sprain"反义的词语有：uninjured, unharmed

柯林斯词典

sprain

1. (v.) If you sprain a joint, you accidentally damage it by twisting it or bending it violently. 扭伤
2. (n.) A sprain is an accidental injury to a joint in your body, caused by twisting it or bending it violently. 扭伤

牛津词典

sprain

1. (v.) Wrench or twist the ligaments of (an ankle, wrist, or other joint) violently so as to cause pain and swelling but not dislocation. 扭伤
2. (n.) An injury to a joint in which the ligaments are stretched or torn. 扭伤

用法

1. sprain (v.)

1. She sprained her ankle while playing basketball.
2. The athlete sprained his wrist during the match.

2. sprain (n.)

1. He suffered a severe sprain in his knee.
2. The doctor diagnosed her with a sprain in her ankle.

例句

1. He sprained his wrist when he fell off his bike. 他从自行车上摔下来时扭伤了手腕。
2. She suffered a painful sprain in her ankle while hiking. 她在徒步旅行中扭伤了脚踝，非常痛苦。
3. After the sprain, his ankle swelled up and he had difficulty walking. 扭伤后，他的脚踝肿胀了，行走困难。
4. It's important to rest and elevate the sprained joint to reduce swelling. 休息和抬高扭伤的关节是减轻肿胀的重要方法。
5. The doctor advised her to apply ice to the sprained area to alleviate the pain. 医生建议她在扭伤的部位敷冰以减轻疼痛。
6. I slipped on the wet floor and sprained my ankle. 我在湿滑的地板上滑倒，扭伤了脚踝。
7. She had to wear a brace to support her sprained wrist. 她不得不戴上支撑器来支持扭伤的手腕。
8. The basketball player sprained his ankle during practice. 这位篮球运动员在训练中扭伤了脚踝。
9. He had a sprain in his knee after a skiing accident. 在滑雪事故后，他的膝盖扭伤了。
10. The doctor wrapped her sprained wrist in a bandage. 医生用绷带包扎了她扭伤的手腕。
11. She limped after the sprain in her ankle. 扭伤脚踝后，她一瘸一拐地走路。
12. He received immediate medical attention for the severe sprain in his elbow. 他因手肘严重扭伤得到了及时的医疗。
13. The doctor recommended physical therapy to aid in the recovery of the sprained ankle. 医生建议进行物理疗法以帮助康复扭伤的脚踝。
14. She slipped on the ice and sprained her wrist. 她在冰上滑倒，扭伤了手腕。
15. After the fall, he experienced a lot of pain in his sprained shoulder. 跌倒后，他的肩膀受伤非常疼痛。
16. Her sprained ankle required several weeks of rest and rehabilitation. 她扭伤的脚踝需要几周的休息和康复。
17. The doctor advised her to avoid putting weight on her sprained foot. 医生建议她避免对扭伤的脚施加重压。
18. She used crutches to assist her mobility while recovering from the sprain. 在康复期间，她使用拐杖来帮助行动。
19. His sprained wrist prevented him from participating in the tennis tournament. 扭伤的手腕使他无法参加网球比赛。
20. The doctor confirmed that it was a sprain and not a fracture. 医生确认这是一次扭伤而不是骨折。