gouge

中英词典

形容词

gouge的形容词形式为：gouging

名词

gouge的名词形式为：gouge

不同含义

1. 形容词：（1）欺诈的；（2）过分高的；（3）尖锐的
2. 名词：（1）凿子；（2）撬棍；（3）欺骗；（4）剜取；（5）价格过高

词语辨析

gouge与chisel的区别在于，gouge一般用于剜取或撕扯，而chisel则用于切削或刻痕。

词汇扩充

相关词汇：gouger（名词，剜取者；骗子）；gouging（名词，剜取；欺诈行为）

近义词

1. 名词近义词：chisel、crowbar、lever

2. 动词近义词：cut、carve、slice

反义词

1. 名词反义词：honesty、integrity

2. 动词反义词：give、aid

柯林斯词典

gouge [ɡaʊdʒ] noun

1. （用以刻痕或剜取的）凿子，铲子
2. （价格过高的）欺诈行为
3. 撬棍；撬的痕迹
4. （眼球的）撕裂伤

verb

1. 用凿子刻痕；剜取
2. 欺诈；敲诈

牛津词典

gouge /ɡaʊdʒ/ noun

1. （用以刻痕或剜取的）凿子
2. 欺诈行为；敲诈

verb

1. （用凿子）剜取；刻痕
2. 欺诈；敲诈

用法

1. gouge作为名词的用法：
   
   • The carpenter used a gouge to carve intricate designs into the wood.
   • She fell victim to a gouge and paid twice the price for the same item.
2. gouge作为动词的用法：
   
   • He carefully gouged out the rotten part of the fruit.
   • The dishonest salesman gouged unsuspecting customers by charging exorbitant prices.

例句

1. The artist used a gouge to create intricate patterns in the wood. (名词)
2. The unscrupulous seller gouged the tourists by charging triple the usual price. (动词)
3. The gouging of prices during a natural disaster is illegal. (名词)
4. The carpenter skillfully gouged out a groove in the wood. (动词)
5. The archaeologist found a stone gouge at the ancient site. (名词)
6. The company was accused of gouging customers by significantly raising the prices. (动词)
7. She used a gouge to remove excess clay from the sculpture. (名词)
8. He gouged his opponent's eye during the fight. (动词)
9. The dishonest contractor engaged in price gouging and overcharged the clients. (名词)
10. The thief used a gouge to pry open the locked drawer. (名词)
11. He was gouging out chunks of wood to create a sculpture. (动词)
12. The shop was accused of gouging customers by inflating prices. (动词)
13. The surgeon used a gouge to make an incision in the patient's skull. (名词)
14. The company's gouging of prices led to a decrease in customer trust. (名词)
15. The worker accidentally gouged his hand with a sharp tool. (动词)
16. She was outraged by the gouging prices at the luxury store. (名词)
17. The artist gouged intricate designs into the metal sculpture. (动词)
18. During the crisis, some sellers engaged in gouging and took advantage of the situation. (名词)
19. He used a gouge to remove the excess material from the carving. (名词)
20. The company was fined for gouging customers through misleading pricing tactics. (动词)