tear

tear

形容词

tear [adjective] 1. 破损的；撕裂的 2. 快速移动的；疾驰的

词语辨析

tear和rip都有“撕裂”的意思，但tear更常指由于意外或剧痛所引起的撕裂，而rip则更常指有意或用力地撕裂。

词汇扩充

tearful [adjective]：含泪的，泪眼汪汪的 teary [adjective]：多泪的，眼眶含泪的

名词

tear [noun] 1. 眼泪 2. 破洞，裂缝 3. 疾驰，飞驰 4. 撕扯，撕裂

近义词

teardrop [noun]：泪珠，泪滴

反义词

mend [verb]：修补，缝补

柯林斯词典

【形容词】 1. 形容词tear表示物体被撕开或撕裂。 例：She had a tear in her dress. 她的裙子上有个破洞。 2. 形容词tear表示快速移动。 例：He was driving at a tear through the countryside. 他正飞速驶过乡间。 【名词】 1. 名词tear指眼泪。 例：She wiped away her tears. 她擦去了眼泪。 2. 名词tear指破洞或裂缝。 例：She had a tear in her jeans. 她的牛仔裤上有个破洞。 3. 名词tear指疾驰或飞驰。 例：He drove off at a tear. 他飞驰而去。 4. 名词tear指撕扯或撕裂。 例：He heard the tear of paper. 他听到了纸张的撕裂声。

牛津词典

【形容词】 1. 形容词tear表示撕破或撕裂的。 例：The tear in my coat is too big to repair. 我外套上的破洞太大无法修补。 2. 形容词tear表示迅速的或猛烈的。 例：She drove at a tear along the highway. 她沿着公路疾驰而去。 【名词】 1. 名词tear指眼泪。 例：She wiped away her tears. 她擦去了眼泪。 2. 名词tear指撕裂或破裂的地方。 例：There was a small tear in the fabric. 织物上有一个小破洞。 3. 名词tear指高速行驶或猛烈运动。 例：The car was moving at a tear. 汽车飞驰而过。 4. 名词tear指撕裂或撕开的动作。 例：He heard the tear of paper. 他听到了纸张撕裂的声音。

用法

1. tear作动词时，表示“撕裂”或“粗暴地拉扯”。 例：She accidentally tore her shirt on a nail. 她不小心在一个钉子上把衬衫撕破了。 2. tear作名词时，指眼泪或物体上的破洞。 例：Her tears streamed down her face. 她的眼泪顺着脸颊流下来。 3. tear作名词时，还可表示迅速的移动或激烈的运动。 例：He ran at full tear to catch the bus. 他全速奔跑以赶上公交车。 4. tear也可用于形容词构成复合词，如tearful（含泪的）和teary（多泪的）。

相关例句

1. She tore the letter into pieces and threw them in the bin. 她把信撕成碎片扔进了垃圾桶。 2. The strong wind tore the tree branches off. 强风把树枝刮落下来。 3. Tears welled up in her eyes as she watched the sad movie. 当她看着这部悲伤的电影时，眼泪涌上了她的眼眶。 4. The child's toy had a tear in it, but it could still be played with. 孩子的玩具有个破洞，但仍然可以玩。 5. The car sped off at a tear, leaving a cloud of dust behind. 汽车飞驰而去，留下一片尘土。 6. His torn jeans gave him a rebellious look. 他的破洞牛仔裤给他带来了一种叛逆的形象。 7. She was in tears when she received the bad news. 她收到坏消息时哭了起来。 8. The loud tear of the fabric startled everyone in the room. 织物撕裂的声音把房间里的每个人都吓了一跳。 9. The tear in his eye revealed his true emotions. 他眼中的泪水流露出他真实的情感。 10. The horse galloped at full tear towards the finish line. 马匹全速奔跑向终点线。 11. She wiped away her tears and put on a brave face. 她擦去眼泪，摆出了坚强的面孔。 12. The tearful child hugged her mother tightly. 泪眼汪汪的孩子紧紧地拥抱着她的母亲。 13. Tears streamed down her face as she said goodbye to her loved ones. 她与亲人告别时，眼泪顺着脸颊流下来。 14. The little girl had a teardrop rolling down her cheek. 小女孩脸颊上滚下来一滴泪珠。 15. The torn book was beyond repair, so she threw it away. 书本破损得无法修复，所以她扔掉了它。 16. She was running at full tear, trying to catch the bus. 她全速奔跑，试图赶上公交车。 17. The tear in the painting was carefully repaired by a professional. 专业人员仔细修补了画作上的破洞。 18. The torn flag fluttered in the strong wind. 破旗在强风中飘扬。 19. Tears of joy filled her eyes when she saw her long-lost friend. 当她看到失散已久的朋友时，喜悦的泪水充满了她的眼眶。 20. The tear in his heart would never heal after losing his beloved pet. 失去心爱的宠物后，他心中的伤痕永远无法愈合。