中英词典:fight
形容词
fighting [ˈfaɪtɪŋ]:好战的,好斗的
名词
fight [faɪt]:战斗,斗争
battle [ˈbætl]:战斗,战役
combat [ˈkɑːmbæt]:战斗,战斗行动
conflict [ˈkɒnflɪkt]:冲突,争斗
词语辨析
fight、battle、combat和conflict都可以指战斗或斗争的行为,但它们在用法上有些不同。fight是最常用的词,可以指任何形式的斗争,包括肉体上的、口头上的、理论上的等。battle通常指较大规模的战斗或决战,尤其是在战争中。combat强调的是军事上的战斗行动,多用于形容军队之间的交战。conflict强调的是意见、利益、权力等的冲突,也可以指战争中的冲突。
词汇扩充
fight back:反抗,回击
fight against:与...作斗争
fight for:为...而战
fight off:击退,抵抗
fight to the death:拼死战斗
近义词
struggle:斗争,奋斗
clash:冲突,碰撞
scuffle:混战,扭打
contest:比赛,竞争
quarrel:争吵,争执
反义词
cooperate:合作
yield:屈服,让步
make peace:和解
compromise:妥协,折中
reconcile:和解,调和
柯林斯词典
fight (noun)
If you have a fight, or if you are in a fight, you use physical force to oppose someone.
例句:He got into a fight with one of his classmates.
fight (verb)
If you fight something unpleasant, you try in a determined way to prevent it or stop it happening.
例句:We must fight against injustice.
fight (verb)
If you fight with words or ideas, you express your views forcefully.
例句:They are fighting for a change in the law.
fight (noun)
A fight is a boxing match.
例句:The fight was over in 54 seconds.
牛津词典
fight (noun)
An instance of physical combat or warfare.
例句:He had been in a number of fights.
fight (verb)
Take part in a violent struggle involving the exchange of physical blows or the use of weapons.
例句:They fought for control of the bridge.
fight (noun)
A boxing match.
例句:I was at a title fight in Las Vegas.
用法
fight作动词时,常与against, for, with等介词搭配使用,表示与某人或某事物作斗争,fight还可以作名词,表示战斗、斗争。fighting作形容词时,表示好战的、好斗的。
例句
They fought bravely against the enemy.(他们勇敢地与敌人作战。)
We must fight for our rights.(我们必须为我们的权利而奋斗。)
The two boys had a fight in the playground.(两个男孩在操场上打架了。)
The political parties are fighting for power.(政党们正在争夺权力。)
She fought against the disease for years.(她与疾病抗争多年。)
They fought with determination to achieve their goal.(他们坚定地战斗以实现他们的目标。)
The soldiers fought valiantly on the battlefield.(士兵们在战场上英勇作战。)
He fought off the attackers and managed to escape.(他击退了袭击者并设法逃脱。)
She fought back tears as she listened to the heartbreaking story.(听到那令人心碎的故事时,她忍住了眼泪。)
We will fight to the death to protect our country.(我们将拼死保卫我们的国家。)
Despite the odds, they fought on.(尽管形势不利,他们继续奋斗。)
He fought against the corrupt government.(他与腐败的政府作斗争。)
They fought for freedom and justice.(他们为自由和正义而战。)
The two boxers are going to fight tomorrow night.(那两个拳击手明晚将进行比赛。)
He won the fight in the final round.(他在最后一轮比赛中获胜。)
The fight between the two heavyweight champions attracted a large audience.(两位重量级冠军之间的比赛吸引了大量观众。)
I saw a fight break out in the street.(我看到一场街头斗殴。)
She fought a courageous battle against cancer.(她与癌症进行了一场勇敢的斗争。)
The fight for equal rights continues.(争取平等权利的斗争仍在继续。)
The fight against poverty requires a joint effort.(与贫困作斗争需要共同努力。)
He fought hard to overcome his addiction.(他努力战胜他的瘾。)
The fight between the rival gangs ended in bloodshed.(敌对帮派之间的斗争以流血结束。)
The fight for survival in the wilderness is challenging.(在荒野中的生存斗争是具有挑战性的。)
They had a fight over who should take the blame.(他们为了应该承担责任而争吵了一番。)