pits

中英词典：pits

形容词

pitiful: deserving or arousing pity; very sad or poor

例句：The pitiful state of the homeless in the city is a cause for concern. (城市无家可归者的可怜状态引起了关注。)

pitted: marked with or containing pits or depressions

例句：The pitted surface of the road made driving difficult. (路面上的坑洼使驾驶困难。)

名词

pit: a large hole in the ground

例句：The miners descended into the pit to extract coal. (矿工们进入矿井开采煤炭。)

pit: a coal mine or a part of a coal mine where coal is being extracted

例句：He worked in the pit for over 30 years before retiring. (他在煤矿工作了30多年后退休。)

pit: a large hole in the ground, especially one that was made by a natural force such as an explosion, or that is used for a particular purpose

例句：The volcano's pit emitted smoke and lava. (火山口冒出烟雾和熔岩。)

词语辨析

pit vs hole: Both words refer to a hollow or cavity in the ground, but "pit" often suggests a larger and deeper hole, while "hole" can refer to a small or shallow opening.

词汇扩充

pitfall: a hidden or unsuspected danger or difficulty
pittedness: the state or quality of being pitted
pitiless: showing no pity or compassion

近义词

hole, cavity, hollow, depression

反义词

peak, summit, hilltop

柯林斯词典

noun

1. A pit is a large hole in the ground, or a slightly low area in any surface.
2. In a theatre, the pit is the area that is nearest to the stage and is not separated from it by any curtain or railing.
3. Pit is used in the names of some types of hole or large cavity in the ground.

verb

1. If you pit someone or something against a particular person or thing, you cause them to oppose or fight each other.
2. If you pit one group of people against another, you cause them to oppose each other or compete against each other.

牛津词典

noun

1. A large hole in the ground.
2. The part of a theater on the floor of the house.
3. A natural underground hollow.

verb

1. Set someone or something in conflict or competition with.

用法

1. The pit of

The pit of a fruit is the central part of it that contains the seeds.

例句：She carefully removed the pits from the cherries before baking the pie. (她在烘焙馅饼前仔细取出樱桃的核。)

2. Have a pit in one's stomach

If you have a pit in your stomach, you feel very nervous or frightened about something.

例句：As she stepped onto the stage, she had a pit in her stomach. (当她踏上舞台时，她感到非常紧张。)

3. Pits and peels

Pits and peels refer to the inedible parts of fruits, such as seeds and skins.

例句：Make sure to remove the pits and peels before blending the fruit. (在搅拌水果之前，一定要去除果核和果皮。)

中英双语例句

1. The car was stuck in a muddy pit. 这辆车陷在了一个泥坑里。
2. She carefully removed the pits from the cherries. 她小心地去掉了樱桃的核。
3. The pit of the peach was still intact. 这个桃子的核仍然完整。
4. The miners descended into the pit to extract coal. 矿工们下到矿井中开采煤炭。
5. He worked in the pit for over 30 years before retiring. 他在煤矿工作了30多年后退休。
6. The pitiful state of the homeless in the city is a cause for concern. 城市无家可归者的可怜状态引起了关注。
7. The pitted surface of the road made driving difficult. 路面上的坑洼使驾驶困难。
8. The volcano's pit emitted smoke and lava. 火山口冒出烟雾和熔岩。
9. The orchestra played in the pit below the stage. 乐团在舞台下方的坑中演奏。
10. They pitted their champion against the reigning champion. 他们让自己的冠军与现任冠军对决。
11. The two teams will be pitted against each other in the final match. 两支球队将在决赛中对抗。
12. She has a pit in her stomach before every performance. 每次演出前她都会感到紧张。
13. The pit and peel of the fruit were discarded. 水果的果核和果皮被丢弃。
14. The dog dug a pit in the backyard. 狗在后院挖了一个坑。
15. He fell into a pit and injured his leg. 他掉进一个坑里，腿受伤了。
16. The archaeologists discovered an ancient pit containing artifacts. 考古学家发现了一个包含文物的古坑。
17. The pit crew quickly changed the car's tires. 维修人员迅速更换了车子的轮胎。
18. The pit of the theater was filled with excited spectators. 剧院的观众席座无虚席，观众们情绪激动。
19. The pit viper is a venomous snake. 毒蝰是一种有毒的蛇。
20. Her face was pitted with acne scars. 她的脸上布满了由痘痘留下的疤痕。
21. The pits on the road posed a danger to cyclists. 道路上的坑洞对骑自行车的人构成危险。
22. After the race, the exhausted runners collapsed in the pit. 赛后，筋疲力尽的选手们倒在了沙坑里。