retreat

Retreat

形容词

1. 撤退的 - 词义：指向后方或较安全地点移动或撤退的。 - 例句： - The soldiers were ordered to make a retreat from the battlefield.（士兵们被命令从战场撤退。） - The army was forced into a retreat by the enemy's strong attack.（军队在敌人的强攻下被迫撤退。） 2. 隐居的 - 词义：指远离喧嚣，独自居住或寻求宁静的。 - 例句： - She went on a retreat to a peaceful mountain cabin to meditate.（她去一个宁静的山间小屋静修。） - The writer often takes a retreat to a remote island for inspiration.（那位作家经常去一个偏远的小岛汲取灵感。）

名词

1. 撤退 - 词义：指军队、人员或团体撤离战场、地方或位置。 - 例句： - The general ordered a full retreat as the enemy forces grew stronger.（敌军力量增强，将军下令全面撤退。） - The company announced the retreat of its operations from the foreign market.（公司宣布从外国市场撤退其运营。） 2. 隐居处 - 词义：指一个避开喧嚣、提供宁静和隐私的地方。 - 例句： - The cottage in the countryside was the perfect retreat for the exhausted couple.（乡村的小屋对那对疲惫不堪的夫妇来说是个完美的避难所。） - The monastery served as a peaceful retreat for the monks.（修道院为僧侣们提供了一个宁静的隐居处。）

词语辨析

逃避、撤退、退缩 - 逃避：指因害怕、困难或责任而躲避或回避。 - He tends to retreat from challenges instead of facing them head-on.（他倾向于回避挑战而不是迎头面对。） - 撤退：指军队从战场或某个地点有序撤离。 - The army was forced to retreat due to lack of supplies.（由于缺乏供应，军队被迫撤退。） - 退缩：指因害怕、紧张或不愿意承担责任而退却。 - She didn't retreat in the face of danger; instead, she stood her ground.（她没有在面对危险时退缩，而是坚守阵地。）

词汇扩充

- 撤离：evacuate - 避难所：shelter - 静修：meditation - 躲避：avoidance - 逃亡：escape

近义词

- withdrawal - retirement - departure

反义词

- advance - progress - approach

柯林斯词典解释

1. 撤退：If an army retreats, it moves away from enemy forces in order to avoid fighting them. - 词性：不及物动词 - 例句： - The troops were forced to retreat.（军队被迫撤退。） 2. 隐居：If you retreat from something, you avoid it or give it up, in order to do something less difficult or less unpleasant. - 词性：不及物动词 - 例句： - She decided to retreat from life in the city and live in the country.（她决定逃离城市的生活，搬到乡村居住。）

牛津词典解释

1. 撤退：An act of moving back or withdrawing. - 词性：名词 - 例句： - The army was in retreat.（军队正在撤退。） 2. 隐居处：A quiet or secluded place in which one can rest and relax. - 词性：名词 - 例句： - The country house was a peaceful retreat for the family.（乡村别墅是这个家庭的宁静避难所。）

用法

- 撤退： - The army was forced to retreat due to heavy casualties.（由于伤亡惨重，军队被迫撤退。） - The soldiers strategically retreated to a more defensible position.（士兵们战略性地撤退到一个更可防守的位置。） - 隐居： - He decided to retreat from public life and focus on his writing.（他决定退出公众生活，专注于写作。） - The yoga retreat provides a peaceful environment for relaxation and self-reflection.（瑜伽静修营提供一个宁静的环境，用于放松和自我反思。）

中英双语对照例句

The soldiers were ordered to make a retreat from the battlefield.（士兵们被命令从战场撤退。）

The army was forced into a retreat by the enemy's strong attack.（军队在敌人的强攻下被迫撤退。）

She went on a retreat to a peaceful mountain cabin to meditate.（她去一个宁静的山间小屋静修。）

The writer often takes a retreat to a remote island for inspiration.（那位作家经常去一个偏远的小岛汲取灵感。）

The general ordered a full retreat as the enemy forces grew stronger.（敌军力量增强，将军下令全面撤退。）

The company announced the retreat of its operations from the foreign market.（公司宣布从外国市场撤退其运营。）

The cottage in the countryside was the perfect retreat for the exhausted couple.（乡村的小屋对那对疲惫不堪的夫妇来说是个完美的避难所。）

The monastery served as a peaceful retreat for the monks.（修道院为僧侣们提供了一个宁静的隐居处。）

He tends to retreat from challenges instead of facing them head-on.（他倾向于回避挑战而不是迎头面对。）

The army was forced to retreat due to lack of supplies.（由于缺乏供应，军队被迫撤退。）

She didn't retreat in the face of danger; instead, she stood her ground.（她没有在面对危险时退缩，而是坚守阵地。）

Evacuation orders were issued, and the residents began to retreat from the coastal areas.（发出了疏散命令，居民开始从沿海地区撤离。）

The cave served as a temporary shelter for the survivors as they retreated from the advancing enemy troops.（当幸存者们从迫近的敌军撤退时，这个洞穴作为临时避难所。）

She decided to retreat from public life and enjoy a peaceful retirement in the countryside.（她决定退出公众生活，在乡村享受宁静的退休生活。）

After a busy week at work, he likes to retreat to his study and read a good book.（工作了一个忙碌的星期后，他喜欢回到书房读一本好书。）

The yoga retreat provides a peaceful environment for relaxation and self-reflection.（瑜伽静修营提供一个宁静的环境，用于放松和自我反思。）

As the enemy forces advanced, our troops strategically retreated to a more defensible position.（随着敌军的推进，我们的部队战略性地撤退到一个更可防守的位置。）

The army's retreat was well-coordinated and allowed them to regroup and reorganize.（军队的撤退得到了良好的协调，使他们得以重新集结和重新组织。）

She decided to retreat from city life and live a simpler, more peaceful existence.（她决定远离都市生活，过上更简单、更宁静的生活。）

After a long day of socializing, she craved the retreat of her own home.（在社交了一整天后，她渴望回到自己家的避世环境。）