retarded

中英词典：retarded

形容词

1. 智力迟滞的 - adj. characterized by significantly below average intellectual functioning or development
例句： - He was diagnosed with a severe intellectual disability and is considered mentally retarded. (他被诊断为智力严重低下，被认为是智力迟滞。) - The school provides specialized education for children with retarded cognitive abilities. (该学校为智力迟滞的儿童提供专门的教育。) 2. 缓慢的；迟缓的 - adj. characterized by a delay or slowness in progress or development
例句： - The retarded growth of the plant was due to lack of sunlight. (植物的生长缓慢是由于缺乏阳光。) - The project's progress was retarded by funding issues. (项目的进展因资金问题而受阻。)

名词

1. 智力迟滞者 - n. a person who has significantly below average intellectual functioning or development
例句： - The school provides support services for retarded to help them integrate into society. (学校为智力迟滞者提供支持服务，帮助他们融入社会。) - The organization aims to improve the quality of life for individuals with intellectual retardation. (该组织旨在改善智力迟滞者的生活质量。)

词语辨析

- retarded vs. slow: Both words can refer to a delay or slowness, but "retarded" specifically refers to below average intellectual functioning or development, while "slow" can have a broader meaning related to speed or progress in general.

词汇扩充

- intellectual disability: 智力残疾 - cognitive impairment: 认知障碍 - developmental delay: 发育迟缓 - mental handicap: 精神障碍 - learning difficulties: 学习困难

近义词

- mentally challenged - cognitively impaired - intellectually disabled

反义词

- intelligent - smart - clever

柯林斯词典

- adj. If someone is retarded, they have not developed mentally beyond childhood or a low level. (如果某人是智力迟缓的，则他们在智力上没有超越儿童或低水平。) - n. retarded is an offensive word meaning someone who is mentally disabled. (在这里retarded是指被认为有智力障碍的人，这是一个冒犯性的词。)

牛津词典

- adj. Less advanced in mental, physical, or social development than is usual for one's age. (在智力、身体或社交发展方面比同龄人通常慢) - adj. Offensive: affected with mental retardation (冒犯性的：智力迟滞的)

用法

- The term "retarded" is considered offensive and derogatory in modern usage. It is recommended to use more appropriate and respectful terms such as "intellectual disability" or "cognitive impairment" instead.

相关例句

1. He was diagnosed with a severe intellectual disability and is considered mentally retarded. (他被诊断为智力严重低下，被认为是智力迟滞。)
2. The school provides specialized education for children with retarded cognitive abilities. (该学校为智力迟滞的儿童提供专门的教育。)
3. The retarded growth of the plant was due to lack of sunlight. (植物的生长缓慢是由于缺乏阳光。)
4. The project's progress was retarded by funding issues. (项目的进展因资金问题而受阻。)
5. The school provides support services for retarded to help them integrate into society. (学校为智力迟滞者提供支持服务，帮助他们融入社会。)
6. The organization aims to improve the quality of life for individuals with intellectual retardation. (该组织旨在改善智力迟滞者的生活质量。)
7. His retarded development compared to his peers caused him frustration. (与同龄人相比，他的发育缓慢使他感到沮丧。)
8. Using derogatory terms like "retarded" is disrespectful and hurtful to individuals with intellectual disabilities. (使用“retarded”等带有贬义的词语对智力障碍者是不尊重和伤害的。)
9. The child's retarded speech development required speech therapy. (孩子发育迟缓的语言需要语言疗法。)
10. She works as a caregiver for retarded adults in a group home. (她在一家集体寄宿中心为智力迟滞的成年人提供看护工作。)
11. It is important to create an inclusive society that does not discriminate against retarded individuals. (重要的是要创建一个不歧视智力迟滞者的包容性社会。)
12. The retarded child required special education services to meet his learning needs. (为了满足他的学习需求，这个智力迟滞的孩子需要特殊教育服务。)
13. She has dedicated her career to advocating for the rights of retarded individuals. (她将自己的职业奉献于为智力迟滞者争取权益。)
14. He struggled with tasks that others found easy due to his retarded cognitive abilities. (由于智力迟滞的认知能力，他在其他人认为容易的任务上苦苦挣扎。)
15. Using the word "retarded" to insult someone is offensive and disrespectful. (使用“retarded”一词来侮辱某人是冒犯和不尊重的。)
16. The government has implemented programs to support the integration of retarded individuals into the workforce. (政府已经实施了支持智力迟滞者融入劳动力市场的计划。)
17. Her retarded motor skills made it difficult for her to perform simple tasks. (她迟缓的运动技能使她难以完成简单的任务。)
18. He was born with a genetic condition that caused retardation in his development. (他出生时带有一种导致发育迟缓的遗传状况。)
19. It is important to provide support and resources for families of retarded individuals. (为智力迟滞者的家庭提供支持和资源非常重要。)
20. She works as a caregiver for a retarded child, providing assistance with daily activities. (她作为一个智力迟滞儿童的看护人员，提供日常活动的帮助。)
21. The retarded development of the country's infrastructure hindered economic growth. (该国基础设施的发展滞后阻碍了经济增长。)