laws

中英词典

1. 名词

1) 法律；法规 (the system of rules that a particular country or community recognizes as regulating the actions of its members)

2) 定律；规律 (principles that nature always follows)

3) 客观规律；自然规律 (principles that govern the universe)

4) 法令；条例 (official rules made by a government)

2. 形容词

1) 法律的；法定的 (related to or connected with the law)

2) 法定的；法律规定的 (required by the law)

3. 动词

法律 (to make or establish a law)

词语辨析

1. law 和 rule 都表示“规则”，但 law 通常指法律或正式的规定，而 rule 可指任何一般规则或指导原则。

2. law 和 order 都表示“秩序”，但 law 侧重指依法而行，而 order 侧重指整体有组织的情况。

3. law 和 legislation 都可以表示“法律”，但 law 侧重整个法律体系，而 legislation 侧重指由立法机关制定的法律。

词汇扩充

1. common law: 普通法

2. civil law: 民法

3. criminal law: 刑法

4. international law: 国际法

5. constitutional law: 宪法

6. administrative law: 行政法

7. case law: 判例法

8. statute law: 法令

9. natural law: 自然法

10. labor law: 劳动法

近义词

1. regulation: 规定；法规

2. statute: 法令；法规

3. ordinance: 法令；条例

反义词

1. anarchy: 无政府状态

2. chaos: 混乱

柯林斯词典

laws (noun)

1. A law is a rule that a particular society or group has made in order to ensure peace and order.
2. If you say that something is law, you mean that it is true because it is a rule or a fact in nature.

laws (adjective)

1. Laws are rules that have been made by a government and which can be enforced by the courts.

牛津词典

laws (noun)

1. The system of rules that a particular country or community recognizes as regulating the actions of its members and may enforce by the imposition of penalties.
2. The body of such rules that is recognized by a particular community or nation.
3. A statement of fact, deduced from observation, to the effect that a particular natural or scientific phenomenon always occurs if certain conditions are present.

laws (adjective)

1. Having been established or made legal by the enactment or authority of a legislature.
2. Having a prescribed form or procedure; officially recognized.

用法

1. They must obey the laws of the country. (名词)

2. The laws of nature cannot be broken. (名词)

3. It is against the law to drink and drive. (名词)

4. She is studying law at university. (名词)

5. The law courts are dealing with the case. (名词)

6. It is a law requirement to wear a seatbelt. (形容词)

7. They passed a law banning smoking in public places. (形容词)

8. The law enforcement agencies are responsible for maintaining order. (名词)

例句

1. Breaking the law can result in severe penalties. (违反法律会导致严厉的处罚。)

2. The government is considering new laws to protect the environment. (政府正在考虑新的法律来保护环境。)

3. The judge explained the law to the jury before they reached a verdict. (陪审团在达成裁决前，法官向他们解释了法律。)

4. It is important to have a good understanding of the laws in the country you are living in. (对于居住的国家的法律有一个良好的理解是很重要的。)

5. He decided to study law and become a lawyer. (他决定学习法律并成为一名律师。)

6. The police are responsible for enforcing the laws and maintaining order in the city. (警察负责执行法律并维持城市的秩序。)

7. The company was fined for breaking health and safety laws. (该公司因违反健康和安全法规而被罚款。)

8. The lawyer argued that his client did not break any laws. (律师辩称他的客户没有违反任何法律。)

9. The laws of physics govern how objects move and interact. (物理学的规律决定了物体如何运动和相互作用。)

10. The university offers a course on law and ethics. (该大学开设了一门关于法律和伦理的课程。)

11. The new laws aim to protect consumers from unfair business practices. (新的法律旨在保护消费者免受不公平商业行为的侵害。)

12. The attorney argued that the search was conducted in violation of law. (律师辩称该搜查违反了法律。)

13. The judge ruled that the evidence was obtained illegally and therefore could not be used in law. (法官裁定证据是非法获得的，因此不能在法律上使用。)

14. The government is drafting new laws to tackle cybercrime. (政府正在起草新的法律来打击网络犯罪。)

15. The company has a legal team that ensures compliance with all applicable laws. (该公司有一个法律团队，确保遵守所有适用的法律。)

16. The laws of supply and demand determine the prices of goods and services. (供求法则决定了商品和服务的价格。)

17. He was arrested for breaking the law and spent a night in jail. (他因违反法律被逮捕，并在监狱中度过了一夜。)

18. The new law will come into effect next year. (新法律将于明年生效。)

19. The company was sued for violating labor laws. (该公司因违反劳动法而被起诉。)

20. The lawyer is an expert in intellectual property law. (这位律师是知识产权法方面的专家。)