guilt
形容词和名词的不同含义
形容词 "guilt" 的含义:
1. 有罪的,内疚的
2. 令人愧疚的,不道德的
名词 "guilt" 的含义:
1. 内疚,愧疚感
2. 罪行,罪恶感
词语辨析
1. guilt vs. shame:guilt指内疚感,是对于自己行为的道德上的责备;shame指羞愧感,是对于自己的形象或者行为的感到羞耻。
2. guilt vs. innocence:guilt指有罪,是指犯罪或违背道德规范;innocence指无罪,是指没有犯罪或违背道德规范。
词汇扩充
1. guiltiness:名词,内疚,有罪
2. guiltily:副词,内疚地
近义词
1. remorse:悔恨,懊悔
2. regret:后悔,遗憾
3. shame:羞愧,耻辱
反义词
1. innocence:无罪,清白
2. righteousness:正直,正义
柯林斯词典解释
guilt (noun):
1. Guilt is an unhappy feeling that you have because you have done something wrong or think that you have done something wrong.
2. Guilt is the fact or state of having committed a crime or offense.
guilty (adjective):
1. If you feel guilty, you feel unhappy because you think that you have done something wrong or have failed to do something which you should have done.
2. If someone is found guilty of a crime or offense, they have committed that crime or offense.
牛津词典解释
guilt (noun):
1. The fact of having committed a specified or implied offense or crime.
2. A feeling of having done wrong or failed in an obligation.
guilty (adjective):
1. Culpable of or responsible for a specified wrongdoing.
2. Justly chargeable with a particular fault or error.
用法
guilt as a noun:
1. She felt a deep sense of guilt.
2. He admitted his guilt and apologized.
guilty as an adjective:
1. She looked guilty when I asked her about it.
2. The jury found him guilty of the crime.
例句
1. Despite her success, she couldn't escape the guilt she felt for neglecting her family. (尽管她很成功,但她无法摆脱因疏忽家庭而感到的内疚感。)
2. He carried the guilt of betraying his best friend for the rest of his life. (他一辈子都背负着背叛自己最好的朋友的罪恶感。)
3. The guilt of stealing the money weighed heavily on his conscience. (偷钱的罪恶感让他良心沉重。)
4. She felt a sense of guilt for not speaking up when she witnessed the injustice. (当她目睹不公正时没有说出来,她感到内疚。)
5. The guilt-ridden man confessed his crime to the police. (内疚的男子向警方坦白了他的罪行。)
6. Her guilty expression gave away her secret. (她的内疚表情泄露了她的秘密。)
7. After a fair trial, the jury declared him guilty of murder. (经过公正的审判,陪审团宣布他犯有谋杀罪。)
8. The guilty party will be held accountable for their actions. (有罪的一方将对他们的行为负责。)
9. He pleaded guilty to the charges against him. (他对指控表示认罪。)
10. The guilt of the accused was proven beyond a reasonable doubt. (被告的罪行经证实,无可置疑。)
11. She was consumed by guilt after cheating on her partner. (欺骗伴侣后,她被内疚所困扰。)
12. The guilt from her past mistakes haunted her every day. (过去错误带来的罪恶感每天困扰着她。)
13. He tried to alleviate his guilt by making amends. (他试图通过弥补行动来减轻内疚感。)
14. The guilt of not being able to save her brother from the accident overwhelmed her. (无法拯救弟弟免于事故的罪恶感使她不堪重负。)
15. She was overwhelmed with guilt when she realized the consequences of her actions. (当她意识到自己行为的后果时,她感到内疚不已。)
16. The guilt-ridden child tearfully apologized for breaking the vase. (内疚的孩子流着泪为打破花瓶道歉。)
17. The guilt of not standing up for what he believed in ate away at him. (没有坚持自己的信仰的罪恶感让他痛苦不堪。)
18. The guilty plea spared him from a lengthy trial. (认罪使他免于漫长的审判。)
19. She couldn't shake off the guilt of not being there for her friend in times of need. (在朋友需要的时候没有在身边,她无法摆脱内疚感。)
20. The guilty verdict brought closure to the victim's family. (有罪的判决给受害者的家人带来了了结。)