中英词典
1. 名词
hysteria
- 癔症,歇斯底里
- 狂暴,狂乱
2. 形容词
hysterical
- 癔症的,歇斯底里的
- 非常可笑的,令人发狂的
词语辨析
1. hysteria 和 hysterical 的区别在于前者为名词,表示一种心理疾病或情绪失控,后者为形容词,用于形容人或行为。
2. hysteria 通常用于正式场合,而 hysterical 则更常用于口语和非正式场合。
词汇扩充
1. mass hysteria 集体歇斯底里
2. hysterically funny 极其滑稽可笑
3. hysterical laughter 歇斯底里的笑声
近义词
hysteria: insanity, madness, frenzy
hysterical: frantic, frenzied, wild
反义词
hysteria: calmness, composure
hysterical: calm, composed
柯林斯词典
hysteria: Hysteria is behaviour or writing which is very dramatic or excited and appears to be uncontrolled.
hysterical: If you describe someone as hysterical, you mean that they are behaving in an extremely frightened or excited way, often crying or laughing a lot.
牛津词典
hysteria: Exaggerated or uncontrollable emotion or excitement, especially among a group of people.
hysterical: Deriving from or affected by uncontrolled extreme emotion.
用法
hysteria 和 hysterical 常用于描述人或行为表现出的情绪失控、歇斯底里、狂乱等状态。
相关的例句
- The crowd was in a state of hysteria after the team won the championship. (癔症)
- She went into a fit of hysteria when she heard the news. (歇斯底里)
- The situation is getting out of control, leading to mass hysteria. (狂乱)
- His hysterical laughter filled the room. (狂笑)
- The movie was so hysterically funny that everyone couldn't stop laughing. (非常可笑)
- The children were running around hysterically, unable to contain their excitement. (狂乱地)
- She burst into hysterical tears when she saw the surprise party. (歇斯底里的)
- The audience erupted into hysterical applause at the end of the performance. (狂热的)
- He became hysterical with fear and couldn't speak a word. (极度恐惧)
- The patient's hysterical behavior required immediate medical attention. (失控的)
- She was hysterical with joy when she received the news of her promotion. (异常兴奋)
- The hysterical crowd pushed and screamed, trying to get a glimpse of the celebrity. (狂热的)
- The speaker's hysterical speech stirred up strong emotions among the audience. (激动的)
- She laughed hysterically at the ridiculous joke. (歇斯底里地)
- He became hysterical and started throwing things around the room. (情绪失控)
- The movie's hysterical plot kept the audience engaged from beginning to end. (荒诞可笑的)
- The news caused a wave of hysteria among the general public. (歇斯底里)
- I can't handle your hysterical outbursts anymore. (情绪失控的)
- She was in a state of hysteria when she couldn't find her keys. (非常紧张)
- His hysterical reaction to criticism showed his insecurity. (过度敏感的)
- Her hysterical behavior made it clear that she was not in a stable state of mind. (不稳定的)