barracks

单词释义：

名词： 1. 兵营；兵房（用于士兵的起居和休息） 2. 【复数】（某一机构或团体的）住所，办公室 动词： 1. 把…安置在兵营内 形容词： 1. 兵营的；兵房的

词语辨析：

1. barracks vs. military base： - barracks 指的是供士兵居住的建筑物或地方。 - military base 指的是军事设施，包括兵营、飞机场、港口等。 2. barracks vs. dormitory： - barracks 通常指供士兵居住的简单建筑物，通常是集体居住的。 - dormitory 指的是供学生或工人居住的集体宿舍。

词汇扩充：

1. barrack life：兵营生活 2. barrack room：兵房 3. barrack square：兵营广场

近义词：

military quarters, army camp, garrison, military housing

反义词：

civilian housing, civilian quarters

柯林斯词典（Collins Dictionary）：

noun: 1. A barrack is a large building or group of buildings where soldiers or other members of the armed forces live. 2. Barracks are the living quarters used by a particular group of people, especially soldiers or other military personnel.

牛津词典（Oxford Dictionary）：

noun: 1. A barrack is a large building or group of buildings where soldiers or other members of the armed forces live. 2. Barracks are the living quarters used by a particular group of people, especially soldiers or other military personnel.

用法：

1. Soldiers were housed in temporary barracks during the training period. （训练期间，士兵们被安置在临时兵营中。） 2. The barracks were converted into office spaces after the military base was closed. （军事基地关闭后，兵营被改建成办公空间。） 3. The soldiers were ordered to barrack in the newly constructed barracks. （士兵们被命令住进新建的兵营。） 4. The trainees were assigned to different barrack rooms based on their platoons. （学员们根据所属排被分配到不同的兵房。） 5. The barrack life can be tough, but it builds camaraderie among soldiers. （兵营生活可能很艰苦，但它能在士兵之间建立友情。）

中英双语对照例句：

1. The soldiers were awakened by the sound of bugles echoing across the barracks. 士兵们被回荡在兵营里的军号声吵醒了。 2. The new barrack buildings were constructed to accommodate the growing number of troops. 新的兵营建筑物是为了容纳不断增长的军队人数而修建的。 3. The soldiers tidied up their barrack rooms before the inspection. 士兵们在检阅前整理了兵房。 4. The barracks were located at the outskirts of the military base. 兵营位于军事基地的郊区。 5. The recruits were assigned to different platoons upon their arrival at the barracks. 新兵到达兵营后被分配到不同的排。 6. The soldiers lined up in the barrack square for the morning roll call. 士兵们在兵营广场排队进行早晨点名。 7. The barracks were well-equipped with modern amenities for the soldiers' comfort. 兵营配备了现代化设施，为士兵提供舒适的居住条件。 8. The soldiers were required to keep their barrack rooms clean and tidy at all times. 士兵们被要求始终保持兵房的整洁。 9. The recruits were taught basic military drills and routines in the barrack training area. 新兵在兵营训练区接受基本的军事训练和常规教导。 10. The barracks were heavily guarded to ensure the safety of the military personnel. 兵营设有严密的警卫，以确保军事人员的安全。 11. The soldiers gathered in the barrack courtyard for their daily physical training. 士兵们在兵营庭院集合进行日常体能训练。 12. The barrack walls were adorned with motivational posters and military insignia. 兵房墙上装饰着激励海报和军事标志。 13. The soldiers shared stories and laughter in the barracks during their downtime. 士兵们在休息时间在兵营里分享故事和欢笑。 14. The recruits were instructed to report to the barrack officer for their assignments. 新兵被指示向兵营官报告分配情况。 15. The barracks were undergoing renovations to improve the living conditions for the soldiers. 兵营正在进行翻修，以改善士兵的居住条件。 16. The soldiers were ordered to stand at attention in front of their barrack rooms. 士兵们被命令在兵房前立正站好。 17. The barrack doors were locked at night for security purposes. 为了安全起见，兵房的门在晚上被锁上。 18. The soldiers formed a close-knit community within the barracks. 士兵们在兵营内形成了一个紧密团结的社群。 19. The barrack compound housed various military units and support personnel. 兵营区域内驻扎了各种军事单位和支援人员。 20. The recruits were instructed on proper barrack etiquette and discipline. 新兵接受了关于正确的兵营礼仪和纪律的指导。