suffer

【中英词典】suffer

形容词

1. 无辜的，遭受的 (innocent, undeserved)
2. 受苦的，困苦的 (afflicted, distressed)

名词

1. 痛苦，苦难 (pain, agony)
2. 受伤，损害 (injury, harm)

词语辨析

1. suffer from：患有，遭受（疾病等）
2. suffer for：为...受罪，因...受到惩罚
3. suffer with：与...一起受苦，与...共同经历痛苦

词汇扩充

1. sufferable：可忍受的，可容忍的
2. sufferer：受难者，遭受者
3. sufferingly：痛苦地，苦恼地

近义词

1. endure：忍受，承受
2. tolerate：容忍，忍受

反义词

1. enjoy：享受，喜爱
2. delight：高兴，快乐

柯林斯词典

suffer (suffers, suffering, suffered)
1. If you suffer pain, you feel it in your body or in your mind.
2. If you suffer from an illness, you are affected by it.
3. If you suffer from a problem or a disability, you have it.
4. If someone or something suffers from something harmful or unpleasant, they experience it.
5. If you say that someone suffers, you mean that they are very unhappy.
6. If something suffers, it becomes damaged or harmed in some way.
7. If someone suffers a defeat or a loss, they are defeated or they lose something.
8. If someone suffers a death or a loss, they experience it or are affected by it.
9. If someone suffers someone else to do something, they allow them to do it, although they do not want to.

牛津词典

suffer (suffers, suffering, suffered)
1. Experience or be subjected to (something bad or unpleasant).
2. Sustain (loss, damage, or defeat).
3. (suffer from) Be affected by or subject to (an illness or ailment).
4. (suffer someone/something to) Allow someone or something to do or be something.

用法

suffer + from + illness: She suffers from a chronic backache.
suffer + from + problem: He suffered from financial difficulties.
suffer + from + disadvantage: They suffer from a lack of resources.
suffer + injury: He suffered a severe injury in the accident.
suffer + loss: The company suffered financial losses.
suffer + defeat: The team suffered a heavy defeat in the final.
suffer + death: She suffered the death of her beloved pet.
suffer + someone + to + verb: He suffered her to speak her mind.

例句

1. She suffers from severe migraines.
2. He suffered a lot of pain after the surgery.
3. The country suffers from a lack of clean water.
4. The team suffered a humiliating defeat.
5. They suffered great financial losses during the recession.
6. He suffers from depression and anxiety.
7. The company suffered a setback due to the economic crisis.
8. She suffered the death of her father last year.
9. He couldn't suffer his sister to be treated unfairly.
10. She suffered silently, not letting anyone know about her pain.
11. The child suffered abuse at the hands of his parents.
12. The town suffered extensive damage in the earthquake.
13. Despite her illness, she suffers no loss of enthusiasm.
14. The team suffered a setback in their quest for the championship.
15. He suffers fools gladly and is always willing to help.
16. The patient suffered a relapse in his condition.
17. She suffers from a lack of self-confidence.
18. They suffered a severe financial crisis due to mismanagement.
19. He suffers from chronic back pain.
20. The village suffered the loss of several homes in the fire.
21. She suffers nightmares as a result of the trauma.