conviction
名词
1. 坚定的信念:
2. 定罪:
3. 信念的确信:
4. 证明有罪:
5. (宗教)信条:
形容词
1. 坚定的:
2. 有罪的:
词语辨析
conviction, belief, faith:
这三个词都可以表示“信念、信仰”,但有细微的区别。
conviction 侧重于个人坚定的信念,常指根据个人经验和思考所形成的深信。
belief 侧重于个人对某一事物或观念的信任和接受。
faith 侧重于对宗教、哲学或道义原则的坚定信仰。
词汇扩充
近义词
belief, faith, certainty, assurance, view
反义词
doubt, skepticism, uncertainty, disbelief
柯林斯词典
Conviction是一个名词,表示深信,确信,定罪。形容词是convicted,表示已定罪的。Conviction的复数形式是convictions。
牛津词典
Conviction是一个名词,表示坚定的信念,定罪。形容词是convicted,表示已定罪的。
用法
1. have a conviction(坚定地相信)
2. conviction for(因...定罪)
3. conviction of(对...的确信,定罪)
4. political/religious conviction(政治/宗教信仰)
5. a person of strong convictions(坚定信仰的人)
6. hold/stand by one's convictions(坚守信念)
例句
- He held a strong conviction that he would succeed.(他坚信自己会成功)
- She spoke with great conviction about the importance of education.(她对教育的重要性表达了坚定的信念)
- He has a previous conviction for theft.(他有一项以前的盗窃定罪记录)
- The suspect has two convictions for assault.(嫌疑人有两项袭击定罪记录)
- I have a deep conviction that everything will turn out fine.(我坚信一切都会好起来)
- She spoke with conviction and passion.(她以坚定的信念和激情说话)
- His conviction was based on strong evidence.(他的定罪是基于确凿的证据)
- The court's conviction was upheld by the appeals court.(上诉法院维持了法院的定罪)
- The church's convictions are deeply rooted in tradition.(教堂的信条深植于传统)
- They have different convictions regarding the afterlife.(他们对来世有不同的信念)
- She is a conviction politician who never wavers in her beliefs.(她是一个坚定的政治家,对自己的信念从不动摇)
- His conviction faith guides him through difficult times.(他坚定的信仰指引着他度过困难时期)
- The defendant was found convicted of murder.(被告被判定犯有谋杀罪)
- He is a convicted criminal.(他是一名已定罪的罪犯)