RUNDOWN

词典介绍

RUNDOWN是一个多义词，既可以作形容词，也可以作名词。根据上下文的不同，其含义也有所区别。

形容词

1. 破旧的；疲惫不堪的；荒废的
2. 概述的；简略的；扼要的

名词

1. 概述；简介；摘要
2. 失修的建筑物；荒废的地方
3. 疲劳；筋疲力尽

词语辨析

RUNDOWN与其他相关词汇的区别：

RUNDOWN是一个单独的形容词或名词，而RUN-DOWN则是一个连字符形式的形容词，意为“破旧的”或“疲惫不堪的”。

词汇扩充

与RUNDOWN相关的词汇：

• run-down (形容词)：破旧的；疲惫不堪的
• summary (名词)：概要；摘要
• fatigue (名词)：疲劳；疲乏
• deserted (形容词)：荒废的；无人的
• dilapidated (形容词)：破旧的；倒塌的

近义词

1. summary
2. brief
3. synopsis

反义词

1. detailed
2. elaborate
3. expansive

柯林斯词典

RUNDOWN在柯林斯词典中的解释：

1. 破旧的；疲惫不堪的；荒废的（形容词）
2. 概述的；简略的；扼要的（形容词）
3. 概述；简介；摘要（名词）
4. 失修的建筑物；荒废的地方（名词）
5. 疲劳；筋疲力尽（名词）

牛津词典

RUNDOWN在牛津词典中的解释：

1. 疲惫的；破旧的；衰弱的（形容词）
2. 概述的；扼要的（形容词）
3. 概述；摘要（名词）
4. 失修的；破败的（名词）
5. 疲劳（名词）

用法

RUNDOWN作形容词和名词的用法示例：

作形容词

1. The house they rented was rundown and in need of repair. (那所他们租的房子破旧不堪，需要修理。)
2. After a long day at work, he felt rundown and exhausted. (工作了一整天后，他感到疲惫不堪。)
3. She gave me a rundown of the main points. (她向我简要介绍了主要要点。)

作名词

1. I'll give you a rundown of the day's events. (我会向你简要介绍一下今天的事件。)
2. The old factory was a rundown with broken windows and crumbling walls. (这座旧工厂因窗户破碎、墙壁崩塌而荒废不堪。)
3. She was feeling rundown from working long hours without a break. (她因长时间连续工作而感到筋疲力尽。)

中英双语对照例句

1. The rundown building was a reminder of the town's former glory. (这座破旧的建筑物是这个城镇曾经辉煌的象征。)
2. He gave me a rundown of the project's progress. (他向我概述了项目的进展情况。)
3. After a long day at work, I feel rundown and just want to relax. (工作了一整天后，我感到疲惫不堪，只想放松一下。)
4. She moved out of the rundown apartment and into a new house. (她搬出了这间破旧的公寓，搬进了一幢新房子。)
5. The rundown of the meeting's agenda was provided to all attendees. (会议议程的摘要被提供给了所有与会者。)
6. Despite feeling rundown, he managed to finish the race. (尽管感到疲劳不堪，但他还是顺利完成了比赛。)
7. The rundown area was once a vibrant neighborhood. (这个荒废的地区曾经是一个充满活力的社区。)
8. She gave a rundown of the company's financial situation. (她简要介绍了公司的财务状况。)
9. The rundown factory was finally demolished. (这座破旧的工厂最终被拆除了。)
10. After weeks of intense training, the athletes were feeling rundown. (经过数周的高强度训练，这些运动员感到筋疲力尽。)
11. He provided a detailed rundown of the project's budget. (他提供了项目预算的详细摘要。)
12. The rundown of the game's highlights was shown on the news. (比赛亮点的简要概述在新闻中播出了。)
13. She decided to renovate the rundown cottage and turn it into a cozy retreat. (她决定翻修这座破旧的小屋，并将其改造成一个舒适的避风港。)
14. Feeling rundown, he took a day off from work to rest. (感到疲惫不堪，他请了一天假来休息。)
15. The rundown of the book's plot was intriguing. (这本书情节的概述非常有趣。)
16. The rundown city was in desperate need of revitalization. (这座破旧的城市急需复兴。)
17. She gave a quick rundown of the main characters in the play. (她快速介绍了剧中的主要角色。)
18. The rundown house was haunted and had a spooky atmosphere. (这座破旧的房子闹鬼，有一种恐怖的氛围。)
19. After a long day of hiking, he felt physically rundown. (经过一整天的徒步旅行，他感到身体疲惫不堪。)
20. The rundown of the company's financial losses was shocking. (公司财务损失的简要概述令人震惊。)