attempt

attempt

词性：名词、动词 中文翻译：尝试、企图、试图

名词

1. 尝试；企图 例句：He made an attempt to climb the mountain alone. (他试图独自攀登那座山。) 2. 进攻；袭击 例句：The enemy made several attempts to break through our defenses. (敌人多次试图突破我们的防线。)

动词

1. 试图；企图 例句：She attempted to solve the puzzle but failed. (她试图解决这个难题，但失败了。) 2. 尝试；试验 例句：He attempted to swim across the river. (他试图游过河去。) 3. 冒险；敢于 例句：He attempted to jump from the roof but was stopped. (他冒险从屋顶跳下，但被阻止了。)

形容词

1. 未遂的；失败的 例句：The attempted robbery was foiled by the quick response of the police. (警方迅速反应，挫败了抢劫未遂。) 2. 冒险的；大胆的 例句：He made an attempt to climb the highest peak in the region. (他冒险尝试攀登该地区最高峰。)

词语辨析

1. attempt 和 try 都表示“尝试”，但attempt 更正式一些，有时含有冒险的意味。 2. attempt 和 endeavor 都表示“努力”，但endeavor 更强调付出的努力。

词汇扩充

1. make an attempt (进行尝试) 例句：He made an attempt to fix his car engine. (他试图修理他的汽车发动机。) 2. successful attempt (成功的尝试) 例句：Her successful attempt at baking a cake impressed everyone. (她成功地烘焙了一个蛋糕，给大家留下了深刻印象。)

近义词

try, endeavor, strive, aim

反义词

surrender, give up

柯林斯词典

attempt (noun) 1. An attempt to do something is an effort or action that you start to do it. 2. An attempt on someone's life is an act of trying to kill them. attempt (verb) If you attempt to do something, especially something difficult, you try to do it. - He attempted to escape through a window.

牛津词典

attempt (noun) 1. An act of trying to do something, especially something difficult. - He made no attempt to hide. - The climbers had made an attempt on the north face of the Eiger. 2. An act of trying to kill oneself. - She took an overdose in her second suicide attempt. attempt (verb) 1. Make an effort to achieve or complete (something difficult). - She attempted a comeback in 2002. 2. Attack or threaten (someone) with intent to harm. - A man attempted a passerby with a knife.

用法

1. make an attempt (进行尝试) 例句：She made an attempt to learn how to play the piano. (她试图学会弹钢琴。) 2. attempt on (企图袭击) 例句：There was an attempted robbery on the bank last night. (昨晚有人企图抢劫银行。) 3. attempt to (试图) 例句：He attempted to solve the problem using a different approach. (他试图用不同的方法解决这个问题。)

例句

1. He made an attempt to climb the mountain alone. 他试图独自攀登那座山。 2. The enemy made several attempts to break through our defenses. 敌人多次试图突破我们的防线。 3. She attempted to solve the puzzle but failed. 她试图解决这个难题，但失败了。 4. He attempted to swim across the river. 他试图游过河去。 5. He attempted to jump from the roof but was stopped. 他冒险从屋顶跳下，但被阻止了。 6. The attempted robbery was foiled by the quick response of the police. 警方迅速反应，挫败了抢劫未遂。 7. He made an attempt to climb the highest peak in the region. 他冒险尝试攀登该地区最高峰。 8. The detective made an attempt to solve the mysterious case. 侦探试图解决这个神秘案件。 9. She made an attempt to break the world record in long jump. 她试图打破跳远的世界纪录。 10. The climbers made an attempt on the treacherous mountain. 登山者试图攀登这座危险的山峰。 11. Despite her failed attempt, she didn't give up. 尽管她的尝试失败了，但她并没有放弃。 12. He attempted to repair the broken machine but couldn't fix it. 他试图修理这台坏了的机器，但无法修好。 13. The suspect attempted to escape from the police but was caught. 嫌疑人试图逃离警方，但被捕获了。 14. The company made an attempt to expand its market overseas. 这家公司试图在海外扩大市场。 15. She attempted to climb the ladder but was too afraid. 她试图爬上梯子，但害怕得不敢。 16. The child attempted to draw a picture of a cat. 孩子试图画一只猫的画。 17. He made an attempt to apologize for his mistake. 他试图为自己的错误道歉。 18. The criminal attempted to rob the bank but was caught in the act. 罪犯企图抢劫银行，但被当场抓住。 19. The athlete attempted to break the world record but fell short. 这位运动员试图打破世界纪录，但没有成功。 20. The student attempted the difficult math problem and solved it correctly. 学生尝试了这个困难的数学题，并且正确解答了。