clostridium

Clostridium

中英翻译

• 中文：梭菌属
• 英文：clostridium

形容词（Adjective）

• 无相关信息

名词（Noun）

1. 【微生物学】梭菌属：一类革兰氏阳性厌氧菌，可以在土壤、肠道和动物体内找到。它们包括一些致病菌，如产气荚膜梭菌（Clostridium perfringens）和产肉毒杆菌（Clostridium botulinum）的菌株。
2. 【药物学】梭菌属：一类产生孢子的细菌，有些菌株可以产生毒素，引起食物中毒。

词语辨析

clostridium与其他细菌属名词的辨析：

• clostridium：梭菌属
• streptococcus：链球菌属
• staphylococcus：葡萄球菌属
• bacillus：杆菌属

词汇扩充

• clostridial：梭菌的
• clostridiosis：梭菌病
• clostridial infection：梭菌感染
• clostridial toxin：梭菌毒素
• clostridial myositis：梭菌性肌炎

近义词（Synonyms）

• 无相关信息

反义词（Antonyms）

• 无相关信息

柯林斯词典（Collins Dictionary）

Clostridium (klɒˈstrɪdɪəm)
noun
a genus of anaerobic bacteria that occur in soil, the intestines of humans and animals, and the putrefying dead body: family Bacillaceae

牛津词典（Oxford Dictionary）

Clostridium (noun)
a genus of gram-positive anaerobic bacteria that form spores and are often pathogenic, causing diseases such as botulism, tetanus, and gas gangrene

用法

clostridium作为名词的用法示例：

1. Some species of clostridium are commonly found in soil.
2. Clostridium perfringens is responsible for a type of food poisoning.
3. Tetanus is caused by the bacterium Clostridium tetani.

相关例句

1. Botulinum toxin produced by Clostridium botulinum is one of the most potent neurotoxins known to man.（肉毒杆菌产生的肉毒毒素是已知最强的神经毒素之一。）
2. Clostridium difficile infection can cause severe diarrhea and inflammation of the colon.（难辨梭菌感染可引起严重的腹泻和结肠炎。）
3. Clostridium perfringens is commonly found in the intestines of humans and animals.（产气荚膜梭菌常见于人和动物的肠道。）
4. Clostridium botulinum is the bacterium that causes botulism.（肉毒杆菌是引起肉毒症的细菌。）
5. Gas gangrene is a life-threatening infection caused by certain strains of Clostridium bacteria.（气性坏疽是由某些梭菌菌株引起的一种危及生命的感染。）
6. Clostridium difficile is commonly transmitted through the fecal-oral route.（难辨梭菌通常通过粪-口途径传播。）
7. Antibiotics are often used to treat infections caused by Clostridium bacteria.（通常使用抗生素来治疗由梭菌细菌引起的感染。）
8. Some Clostridium species can produce toxins that cause muscle paralysis.（一些梭菌属可以产生导致肌肉麻痹的毒素。）
9. Food contaminated with Clostridium botulinum can lead to botulism poisoning.（被肉毒杆菌污染的食品可能导致肉毒症中毒。）
10. Intravenous antibiotics are often used to treat Clostridium difficile infections.（静脉给药抗生素通常用于治疗难辨梭菌感染。）
11. Gas gangrene caused by Clostridium perfringens requires immediate medical attention.（产气荚膜梭菌引起的气性坏疽需要立即就医。）
12. Clostridium tetani is the bacterium responsible for causing tetanus.（破伤风杆菌是引起破伤风的细菌。）
13. Proper food handling and storage can help prevent Clostridium food poisoning.（适当的食品处理和存储可以预防梭菌食物中毒。）
14. Clostridium difficile produces toxins that can damage the lining of the colon.（难辨梭菌产生的毒素可以损害结肠的内膜。）
15. Wound infections caused by Clostridium bacteria should be treated with antibiotics.（由梭菌细菌引起的伤口感染应该用抗生素治疗。）
16. Infant botulism is a rare condition caused by the ingestion of Clostridium botulinum spores.（婴儿肉毒症是由摄入肉毒杆菌孢子引起的一种罕见病症。）
17. Intravenous immunoglobulin therapy may be used to treat severe cases of Clostridium difficile infection.（静脉免疫球蛋白疗法可用于治疗严重的难辨梭菌感染。）
18. Some strains of Clostridium bacteria are resistant to certain antibiotics.（某些梭菌细菌株对某些抗生素具有耐药性。）
19. Clostridium difficile is a common cause of healthcare-associated diarrhea.（难辨梭菌是医疗保健相关腹泻的常见原因。）
20. Proper sterilization techniques are important in preventing Clostridium infections in medical settings.（适当的消毒技术对于预防医疗环境中的梭菌感染非常重要。）