中英词典
形容词
convicted [kənˈvɪktɪd]
1. 已定罪的,被判有罪的
2. 深信的,坚信的,确信的
名词
convicted [kənˈvɪktɪd]
1. 被定罪者,已判刑者
词语辨析
1.
convicted与
guilty:二者都表示“有罪的”,但
convicted强调的是经过法庭审判并被判有罪,而
guilty则更侧重于指人的内心认知和道德责任感。
词汇扩充
1. convict (动词):判定…有罪
2. conviction (名词):定罪,判罪,确信
3. convictable (形容词):可定罪的,有罪的
近义词
1.
culpable:有罪的,该受责备的
2.
condemned:被判刑的,被定罪的
3.
incriminated:被控告的,被牵连进案件的
反义词
1.
acquitted:无罪的,被宣判无罪的
2.
innocent:无罪的,清白的
柯林斯词典
convicted [
kənˈvɪktɪd]
1.
(adjective) If someone is
convicted of a crime, they are found guilty of committing it, and are often punished.
2.
(adjective) If you are
convicted of something such as a crime or offence, it is officially declared that you are guilty of it.
3.
(adjective) If you are
convicted of something, you are proved to have it or do it.
4.
(noun) A
convicted person is someone who has been found guilty of a crime and sent to prison or fined.
牛津词典
convicted [
kənˈvɪktɪd]
1.
(adjective) Having been declared guilty of a criminal offense by the verdict of a jury or the decision of a judge.
2.
(adjective) Strongly held or believed.
3.
(noun) A person who has been convicted of a criminal offense and is serving a sentence of imprisonment.
用法
- He was
convicted of murder and sentenced to life imprisonment. (他被判犯有谋杀罪并被判无期徒刑。)
- The
convicted criminal was taken to the maximum-security prison. (那个被定罪的罪犯被带到了最高安全级别的监狱。)
- I am
convicted that she is innocent. (我坚信她是无辜的。)
- The jury
convicted him of theft. (陪审团判定他犯有盗窃罪。)
- The
convicted man showed no remorse for his actions. (那个被定罪的人对自己的行为没有任何悔意。)
- The
convicted drug dealer was sentenced to ten years in prison. (那个被定罪的毒贩被判处十年监禁。)
- She has a previous
conviction for shoplifting. (她之前有过一次商店扒窃的定罪记录。)
- The
conviction of the accused was based on solid evidence. (被告的定罪是基于充分的证据。)
- The lawyer is trying to appeal the
conviction. (律师正在试图上诉定罪。)
- He was
culpable for the accident due to his negligence. (由于他的疏忽,他对这次事故负有责任。)
- The
innocent man was released from prison after new evidence emerged. (新的证据出现后,那个无辜的人被释放了。)
- The
acquitted defendant walked out of the courtroom a free man. (被宣判无罪的被告走出法庭成为自由人。)
例句
1. He was
convicted of fraud and sentenced to five years in prison. (他因欺诈罪被定罪并被判五年监禁。)
2. The jury unanimously
convicted the defendant of murder. (陪审团一致认定被告犯有谋杀罪。)
3. The
convicted criminal showed no remorse for his actions. (被定罪的罪犯对自己的行为毫不懊悔。)
4. She firmly believed in the
convicted man's innocence. (她坚信被定罪的人是无辜的。)
5. The judge handed down a severe sentence to the
convicted drug trafficker. (法官对被判有罪的毒品贩子宣判了严厉的刑罚。)
6. The
convicted murderer was executed by lethal injection. (被定罪的杀人犯被执行了致命注射。)
7. The lawyer argued for the
acquittal of the
convicted defendant. (律师为被判有罪的被告辩护,争取宣判无罪。)
8. The
convicted thief was ordered to pay restitution to the victims. (被定罪的小偷被命令向受害者支付赔偿金。)
9. The
conviction of the accused was based on circumstantial evidence. (被告的定罪是基于间接证据。)
10. The judge upheld the
conviction and sentenced the defendant to ten years in prison. (法官维持了定罪并判处被告十年监禁。)
11. The
culpable driver was held responsible for the car accident. (有罪的司机被认定为这起车祸的责任人。)
12. The
innocent man was wrongly
convicted of the crime and spent years in prison. (那个无辜的人被错误地定罪并在监狱中度过了多年。)
13. The
acquitted suspect was released due to lack of evidence. (由于证据不足,被宣判无罪的嫌疑犯获释了。)
14. The defense attorney fought hard to prevent the
conviction of his client. (辩护律师努力阻止对他的客户的定罪。)
15. The
convicted embezzler was ordered to pay back the stolen money. (被定罪的挪用公款者被命令归还被盗的钱财。)
16. The
convicted spy was sentenced to life imprisonment. (被定罪的间谍被判无期徒刑。)
17. The
conviction of the accused was based on DNA evidence. (被告的定罪是基于DNA证据。)
18. The judge's decision to
convict the defendant was met with applause from the audience. (法官判定被告有罪的决定遭到了观众的掌声。)
19. The
convicted murderer confessed to his crimes during the trial. (被定罪的杀人犯在审判中承认了自己的罪行。)
20. The
acquitted suspect walked out of the courtroom a free man. (被宣判无罪的嫌疑犯走出法庭成为自由人。)