commune

中英词典

形容词

commune [kəˈmjuːn]

1. 公社的；共产主义社团的。
2. 亲密交流的；无障碍的。

名词

commune [kəˈmjuːn]

1. 公社；集体农庄；社区。
2. （旧时法国的）市镇；市政厅。
3. （中国）农村社区。
4. （佛教）修道院；寺院。
5. （基督教）圣体礼；圣餐。

词语辨析

commune, community, society

这三个词都有“社区”的意思，但用法和含义略有区别。

1. commune：强调成员之间的共同目标、生活和协作。
2. community：更广泛地指一个地区或一群人共同居住并有共同利益的社群。
3. society：更普遍地指一个国家或一种组织形式。

词汇扩充

communer [名词]：共产主义者；公社成员

communal [形容词]：公共的；共享的；共有的

communism [名词]：共产主义

communist [名词]：共产主义者

近义词

cooperate, collaborate, work together

反义词

isolate, separate, divide

柯林斯词典

commune [名词]

1. In the past, a commune was a group of people who lived together and shared work, possessions, and income. 公社
2. In some countries, especially in Europe in the past, a commune was a group of people who had the same political or religious beliefs and who lived together. 共产主义社团
3. In some countries, especially in the past, a commune was a small town or village and the surrounding land, owned and governed by the people who lived there. 农庄
4. In the past, a commune was a local government organization in France. 市政厅

commune [动词]

1. If you commune with someone, you share your thoughts, feelings, and ideas with each other. 亲密交流
2. If you commune with nature, you feel a very strong and spiritual connection with it. 沉浸于

牛津词典

commune [名词]

1. A commune is a group of people living together and sharing possessions and responsibilities. 公社
2. In some countries, especially in the past, a commune was a group of people who had the same political or religious beliefs and who lived together. 共产主义社团
3. In some countries, especially in the past, a commune was a small town or village and the surrounding land, owned and governed by the people who lived there. 农庄

commune [动词]

1. If you commune with someone, you share your thoughts, feelings, or experiences with them without speaking. 心灵交流
2. If you commune with nature, you spend time in nature and feel a sense of peace or unity with it. 沉浸于自然

用法

1. 作为名词时：
 a) The group of artists formed a commune to share a studio space.
 b) The commune was established in the 1970s as a self-sufficient community.
 c) She grew up in a small commune in the countryside.
 d) The local council held a meeting at the commune to discuss new policies.

2. 作为动词时：
 a) He enjoys communing with his friends over a cup of coffee.
 b) She finds solace in communing with nature during her hikes.

例句

1. The members of the commune work together to grow their own food. (公社)

2. They formed a spiritual commune where they could practice meditation. (共产主义社团)

3. The villagers in the remote mountain area established a commune to support each other. (农庄)

4. The mayor of the town held a meeting at the commune to address the citizens' concerns. (市政厅)

5. She communed with her best friend about her worries and fears. (亲密交流)

6. The hiker felt a deep sense of peace while communing with nature in the forest. (沉浸于自然)

7. Living in a commune allows for a shared sense of responsibility and cooperation. (公社)

8. The religious commune practices strict discipline and communal living. (共产主义社团)

9. The artists' commune has a gallery where they exhibit their work. (农庄)

10. The town commune organized a festival for the community. (市政厅)

11. They spent the evening communing with each other, sharing stories and laughter. (亲密交流)

12. The poet found inspiration while communing with nature by the lake. (沉浸于自然)

13. The residents of the commune work together on the farm to sustain their community. (公社)

14. The members of the political commune hold regular meetings to discuss their ideology. (共产主义社团)

15. They decided to move to a rural commune to escape the city's fast-paced lifestyle. (农庄)

16. The commune enacted new regulations for waste management. (市政厅)

17. He often communes with nature on his morning walks. (亲密交流)

18. The artist felt a deep connection while communing with nature in the mountains. (沉浸于自然)

19. The members of the commune share household chores and responsibilities. (公社)

20. The religious commune practices communal prayer and meditation. (共产主义社团)