suppress

英汉词典

动词 suppress

1. 镇压；压制；抑制 - The government used force to suppress the rebellion. (政府动用武力来镇压叛乱。) - He tried to suppress his anger. (他试图控制住自己的愤怒。) - The medication can help suppress the symptoms. (这种药物可以帮助抑制症状。) 2. 阻止；制止 - The police suppressed the protest to maintain order. (警方镇压了抗议活动以维持秩序。) - She had to suppress her urge to laugh. (她不得不抑制住自己想笑的冲动。) 3. 隐瞒；封锁 - The government tried to suppress the news of the disaster. (政府试图封锁有关灾难的消息。) - He suppressed the evidence that could prove his guilt. (他隐瞒了能证明他有罪的证据。) 4. 压制；遏制 - The new law aims to suppress illegal activities. (新法律旨在压制非法活动。) - The police are working hard to suppress crime in the city. (警方正在努力遏制该市的犯罪行为。)

名词 suppression

1. 镇压；压制；抑制 - The suppression of free speech is a violation of human rights. (对言论自由的压制是对人权的侵犯。) - The suppression of emotions can have negative effects on mental health. (对情绪的抑制可能对心理健康产生负面影响。) 2. 隐瞒；封锁 - The suppression of information by the government angered the public. (政府的信息封锁引起了公众的愤怒。) - The suppression of evidence in the trial led to an unfair verdict. (审判中对证据的隐瞒导致了不公正的判决。)

形容词 suppressed

1. 被压制的；被抑制的 - She felt a suppressed rage inside her. (她心中有一种被压抑的愤怒。) - The suppressed emotions eventually burst out. (被抑制的情绪最终爆发了。)

词语辨析

- suppress与repress：两者都表示“压制；抑制”，但repress更侧重于内心情感的压抑，而suppress更广泛，可以指控制行为、抑制声音、隐瞒信息等。

词汇扩充

- repression：压抑；抑制 - inhibit：抑制；禁止 - stifle：抑制；使窒息 - conceal：隐瞒；掩盖 - repress：压制；镇压

近义词

- control：控制 - restrain：约束 - subdue：制服 - quell：平息

反义词

- express：表达 - encourage：鼓励

柯林斯词典

suppress (səˈprɛs) 1. (动词) If someone suppresses something such as an activity, publication, or discussion, they prevent it from continuing. 2. (动词) If someone suppresses a feeling, they do not allow themselves to show it or reveal it. 3. (动词) If you suppress a smile, laugh, or cough, you prevent yourself from smiling, laughing, or coughing. 4. (动词) If a government or other authority suppresses a group of people, it prevents them from organizing and protest. 5. (名词) Suppression is the act of preventing something from continuing or being expressed or revealed.

牛津词典

suppress (/səˈprɛs/) 1. (动词) Forcibly put an end to. 2. (动词) Prevent the development, action, or expression of (a feeling, impulse, idea, etc.); restrain. 3. (动词) Prevent the dissemination of (information). 4. (动词) Prevent or inhibit (a process or reaction). 5. (名词) The action of suppressing something such as an activity or publication.

用法

- They tried to suppress the rebellion by using military force. - She suppressed her tears and put on a brave face. - The government suppressed the news of the accident to avoid panic. - He couldn't suppress his excitement and jumped for joy. - The medication helps to suppress the symptoms of the disease.

例句

1. He suppressed his anger and calmly walked away. (他压制住愤怒，冷静地离开。)
2. The dictator used force to suppress any opposition. (独裁者动用武力镇压一切反对派。)
3. The teacher suppressed a smile when the student gave a funny answer. (学生给出一个滑稽的答案时，老师忍住笑。)
4. The government suppressed the news of the protest to maintain stability. (政府封锁了抗议活动的消息以维持稳定。)
5. She tried to suppress her disappointment and congratulate her friend. (她努力压制失望之情，祝贺朋友。)
6. The police used tear gas to suppress the riots. (警方使用催泪瓦斯压制骚乱。)
7. He suppressed his fear and jumped into the water to save the drowning child. (他克制住恐惧，跳入水中拯救溺水的孩子。)
8. The government suppressed the information about the environmental pollution caused by the company. (政府压制了有关该公司造成的环境污染的信息。)
9. She suppressed her jealousy and pretended to be happy for her friend's success. (她抑制嫉妒之情，假装为朋友的成功感到高兴。)
10. The medication helps to suppress the symptoms of the disease. (这种药物有助于抑制疾病的症状。)
11. He suppressed a yawn during the boring meeting. (在无聊的会议期间，他忍住了一个哈欠。)
12. The government tried to suppress the freedom of speech by censoring the media. (政府试图通过审查媒体来压制言论自由。)
13. She suppressed her feelings of disappointment and congratulated her teammate on winning the race. (她压制住失望的情感，祝贺队友赢得比赛。)
14. The police used riot control techniques to suppress the violent demonstration. (警方使用暴乱控制技术来镇压暴力示威。)
15. The government suppressed the opposition party and arrested its leaders. (政府镇压了反对党，并逮捕了其领导人。)
16. He suppressed a laugh when he saw his friend's funny dance moves. (当他看到朋友滑稽的舞蹈动作时，他忍住了笑声。)
17. The regime used propaganda to suppress dissenting voices. (政权利用宣传来压制异议之声。)
18. She tried to suppress her nervousness before the job interview. (她努力控制住面试前的紧张情绪。)
19. The government suppressed the information about the corruption scandal. (政府隐瞒了有关腐败丑闻的信息。)
20. He suppressed his tears and put on a brave face. (他抑制住眼泪，咬牙坚强。)
21. The medication helps to suppress the symptoms of allergies. (这种药物有助于抑制过敏症状。)