
中英词典:Shocks
形容词
1. 震惊的
- His behavior was shocking to everyone present. (他的行为让在场的每个人都感到震惊。)
- The news of the accident was shocking. (事故的消息令人震惊。)
名词
1. 震动
- The sudden shock of the explosion caused panic among the crowd. (爆炸突然的震动使人群陷入了恐慌。)
- She experienced a shock when she found out she had won the lottery. (当她发现自己中了彩票时,她感到非常震惊。)
2. 冲击
- The car accident caused a severe shock to the passengers. (车祸给乘客们带来了严重的冲击。)
- The earthquake sent shock waves throughout the region. (地震在整个地区引起了冲击波。)
3. 震荡
- The shock from the explosion shattered all the windows in the building. (爆炸引起的冲击震碎了建筑物中的所有窗户。)
- The ship was hit by a massive shock from the underwater explosion. (船只受到了水下爆炸的强烈冲击。)
词语辨析
1. Shock vs. Surprise
英文释义:
例句:
- Her sudden resignation shocked everyone in the office. (她突然辞职让办公室里的每个人都感到震惊。)
- I was surprised to see her at the party. (看到她出现在聚会上我感到很惊讶。)
2. Shock vs. Impact
英文释义:
例句:
- The shock of the car crash left him with serious injuries. (车祸的冲击给他留下了严重的伤势。)
- The impact of the collision caused significant damage to both vehicles. (碰撞的冲击对两辆车造成了重大损坏。)
词汇扩充
1. Culture shock:文化冲击
英文释义:the feeling of disorientation experienced by someone when they are suddenly subjected to an unfamiliar culture, way of life, or set of attitudes.
例句:
- Living in a foreign country can sometimes result in culture shock. (在外国生活有时会导致文化冲击。)
- He experienced a severe culture shock when he moved to a different continent. (当他搬到另一个大陆时,他经历了严重的文化冲击。)
2. Electric shock:电击
英文释义:the physiological reaction or injury caused by electric current passing through the body.
例句:
- He received an electric shock while repairing the faulty wiring. (他在修理故障电线时受到了电击。)
- Electric shocks can be extremely dangerous and should be avoided at all costs. (电击可能非常危险,应尽量避免。)
近义词
1. Astonishment:震惊
2. Disgust:厌恶
3. Dismay:沮丧
4. Startle:惊吓
5. Jolt:震动
反义词
1. Delight:高兴
2. Pleasure:愉悦
3. Contentment:满足
4. Comfort:舒适
5. Relief:宽慰
柯林斯词典
Shock
牛津词典
Shock
用法
1. She received a shock when she discovered her wallet had been stolen.
2. The news of the plane crash sent shock waves through the community.
3. He was in a state of shock after witnessing the accident.
4. The sudden shock of the explosion caused panic among the crowd.
5. The doctor used a defibrillator to administer an electric shock to the patient's heart.
例句
1. 震惊的形容词:
- The news of the scandal was shocking to everyone. (这个丑闻的消息让每个人都感到震惊。)
- The shocking revelation left the audience speechless. (令人震惊的揭示令观众目瞪口呆。)
- His behavior was shocking and completely unacceptable. (他的行为令人震惊,完全无法接受。)
- The shocking images from the war zone brought tears to her eyes. (战区的令人震惊的图像让她热泪盈眶。)
2. 震动的名词:
- The sudden shock of the earthquake caused widespread damage. (地震突然的震动造成了广泛的破坏。)
- She experienced a shock when she heard the news of her friend's death. (当她听到朋友去世的消息时,她感到震惊。)
- The shock of the collision was felt throughout the entire building. (撞击的冲击感传遍了整个建筑物。)
- He felt a shock of electricity when he touched the live wire. (当他触摸到带电线时,他感到了一阵电击。)