loss

中英词典：loss

形容词

1. lost（形容词）

中文解释：丢失的；迷失的

例句：

1. I found my lost keys under the sofa.（我在沙发下找到了丢失的钥匙。）
2. The hiker was lost in the dense forest.（这位徒步旅行者在茂密的森林中迷路了。）

名词

1. loss（名词）

中文解释：损失；丧失；遗失；亏损

例句：

1. He suffered a great loss when his house burned down.（当他的房子被烧毁时，他遭受了巨大的损失。）
2. The company reported a loss of $1 million this quarter.（该公司本季度报告亏损100万美元。）

2. losses（名词）

中文解释：损失；亏损

例句：

1. The losses caused by the flood were devastating.（洪水造成的损失是毁灭性的。）
2. The business is suffering heavy losses due to the pandemic.（由于疫情，这家企业正遭受巨大的亏损。）

词语辨析

名词loss和名词damage都表示损失或损害，但用法上有所区别。loss侧重于失去某物或某种情感，而damage则强调对物体或事物的破坏。

例句：

1. The loss of her beloved pet was devastating.（失去她心爱的宠物让她痛不欲生。）
2. The storm caused significant damage to the building.（暴风雨对建筑物造成了重大的破坏。）

词汇扩充

1. loss of appetite（食欲不振）

2. weight loss（减肥；体重减轻）

3. loss of consciousness（失去意识）

4. hearing loss（听力丧失）

5. hair loss（脱发）

近义词

1. defeat（名词）：战败；失败

2. deprivation（名词）：剥夺；丧失

3. bereavement（名词）：丧失；丧亲之痛

反义词

1. gain（名词）：收益；获得

2. profit（名词）：利润；盈利

3. acquisition（名词）：获得；收购

柯林斯词典

loss （名词）

1. The loss of something is the fact of no longer having it, or the process by which it is taken from you.

2. Loss is the feeling you have when a person or thing that you love is taken away or, in a less serious way, when you do not now where they are.

3. Loss is the experience of having something or someone taken from you or destroyed.

牛津词典

loss （名词）

1. The fact or process of losing something or someone.

2. The state or feeling of grief when deprived of someone or something of value.

3. The state or feeling of being unsuccessful or of having failed to win.

用法

1. suffer a loss（遭受损失）

2. minimize losses（减少损失）

3. cut one's losses（止损；减少损失）

例句

1. The company reported a significant loss for the year.（该公司报告了一年来的巨额亏损。）
2. She felt a deep sense of loss after her best friend moved away.（她的好朋友搬走后，她感到深深的失落。）
3. I can't find my keys anywhere. I think they are lost.（我找不到我的钥匙了，我想它们丢了。）
4. After the accident, he suffered a loss of mobility in his left leg.（事故发生后，他的左腿失去了活动能力。）
5. The loss of a loved one is never easy to bear.（失去所爱的人从来都不容易承受。）
6. The team experienced a loss in the final match of the season.（该队在赛季最后一场比赛中遭受了失败。）
7. She cut her losses and decided to sell the failing business.（她止损并决定出售这家不景气的企业。）
8. His hearing loss made it difficult for him to follow conversations.（他的听力丧失使得他很难跟上对话。）
9. The loss of their home due to the fire was devastating for the family.（由于火灾失去家园对这个家庭来说是毁灭性的。）
10. The company is facing financial losses due to poor management.（由于管理不善，公司正面临着财务亏损。）
11. She experienced a loss of appetite after the illness.（病后她食欲不振。）
12. He suffered a significant loss in the stock market crash.（在股市崩盘中，他遭受了巨大的损失。）
13. The loss of his job affected his self-esteem.（失去工作影响了他的自尊心。）
14. She grieved deeply for the loss of her beloved pet.（她为失去心爱的宠物而深感伤痛。）
15. The business incurred heavy losses during the economic downturn.（在经济衰退期间，企业遭受了巨大的亏损。）
16. The team's loss in the championship game was a disappointment for the fans.（在锦标赛中，球队的失利让球迷们失望。）
17. The loss of the championship title was a bitter pill to swallow.（失去冠军头衔是一颗苦果。）
18. The loss of electricity caused by the storm lasted for several days.（风暴造成的停电持续了几天。）
19. She suffered a loss of confidence after the failure of her project.（项目失败后，她失去了信心。）
20. He experienced a loss of memory after the car accident.（车祸后，他失去了记忆。）
21. The loss of his job forced him to reevaluate his career choices.（失去工作迫使他重新评估自己的职业选择。）