中英词典
形容词
1. 彻底的,彻底击败的(adj.)
2. 混乱的,失败的(adj.)
名词
1. 溃败,大败(n.)
2. 路线,行进路线(n.)
3. 人群,一大群(n.)
词语辨析
"rout"与"defeat"的区别在于"rout"强调彻底击败,失败的程度更深,而"defeat"只是简单的击败。
词汇扩充
1. rout out: 指出,揭露
2. rout up: 挖掘,翻找
近义词
1. defeat: 打败,战胜
2. overthrow: 推翻,颠覆
3. vanquish: 征服,击败
反义词
1. victory: 胜利
2. triumph: 胜利,凯旋
柯林斯词典
名词
1. If you rout someone, you defeat them completely.(如果你击败了某人,你就彻底地击败了他们。)
2. A rout is a disorderly retreat of defeated troops.(溃败的军队的混乱撤退。)
3. If you refer to a lot of people as a rout, you mean that they are behaving in a noisy and out-of-control way.(如果你把很多人称为一大群,你的意思是他们的行为喧闹而失控。)
4. If you are in a rout, you are in a state of confusion and panic.(如果你处于混乱和恐慌的状态,你就处于一种混乱的状态。)
动词
1. If you rout someone out of bed or from a hiding place, you force them to leave it.(如果你把某人从床上或藏身之处赶出来,你就迫使他们离开。)
2. If you rout around in a place, you search for something by moving things around in a careless or hurried way.(如果你在一个地方到处搜索,你会通过随意或匆忙地移动东西来搜索某物。)
牛津词典
名词
1. A disorderly retreat of defeated troops.(溃败的军队的混乱撤退。)
2. A decisive defeat.(决定性的失败。)
3. A large, disorderly crowd of people.(一大群人,喧闹而杂乱。)
动词
1. Defeat and cause to retreat in disorder.(击败并迫使混乱撤退。)
2. Dig or force out.(挖掘或迫使离开。)
3. Search unsystematically and untidily through something.(在某事物中无序和凌乱地搜索。)
用法
名词
1. The army suffered a rout in the battle and was forced to retreat.(军队在战斗中遭到了溃败,被迫撤退。)
2. The protesters formed a rout in the streets, causing chaos.(抗议者在街头形成了一大群,造成了混乱。)
动词
1. The enemy was routed and driven out of the city.(敌人被击败并被赶出了城市。)
2. The police routed the criminals out of their hideout.(警察把罪犯从他们的藏身之处赶出来。)
3. She routed through her bag, searching for her keys.(她在包里乱翻,找她的钥匙。)
4. He routed around in the attic, hoping to find some old photographs.(他在阁楼里胡乱翻找,希望能找到一些旧照片。)
例句
1. The army suffered a rout in the battle and was forced to retreat.(军队在战斗中遭到了溃败,被迫撤退。)
2. The protesters formed a rout in the streets, causing chaos.(抗议者在街头形成了一大群,造成了混乱。)
3. The enemy was routed and driven out of the city.(敌人被击败并被赶出了城市。)
4. The police routed the criminals out of their hideout.(警察把罪犯从他们的藏身之处赶出来。)
5. She routed through her bag, searching for her keys.(她在包里乱翻,找她的钥匙。)
6. He routed around in the attic, hoping to find some old photographs.(他在阁楼里胡乱翻找,希望能找到一些旧照片。)
7. The army's rout was a result of poor leadership and lack of coordination.(军队的溃败是糟糕的领导和缺乏协调的结果。)
8. The team's rout in the championship was unexpected.(该队在锦标赛中的溃败是出乎意料的。)
9. The crowd formed a rout outside the stadium, shouting and cheering.(人群在体育场外形成了一大群,大声喊叫和欢呼。)
10. The company's financial troubles led to a rout of investors selling off their stocks.(公司的财务困境导致了投资者抛售股票。)
11. The general ordered his troops to rout the enemy and capture their stronghold.(将军下令部队击溃敌人并夺取他们的据点。)
12. The police routed out the criminals from their hiding place and arrested them.(警察从犯罪分子的藏身之处将他们赶出来并逮捕了他们。)
13. She routed out her old letters from the bottom of the drawer.(她把她的旧信从抽屉的底部找出来。)
14. The detective routed up the suspect's past criminal records.(侦探找出了嫌疑人的过去犯罪记录。)
15. I need to rout through my closet to find something to wear for the party.(我需要在我的衣柜里乱翻找点东西去参加派对。)
16. He routed around in his bag, searching for a pen.(他在包里乱翻,寻找一支笔。)
17. The team suffered a humiliating rout in the championship final.(该队在冠军赛决赛中遭受了耻辱的溃败。)
18. The rioters caused a rout in the city center, vandalizing shops and setting fires.(暴乱者在市中心制造了一片混乱,破坏商店并纵火。)
19. The company's financial troubles led to a rout of investors selling off their stocks.(公司的财务困境导致了投资者抛售股票。)
20. The football team's rout in the championship was a result of poor performance and lack of teamwork.(足球队在锦标赛中的溃败是表现糟糕和缺乏团队合作的结果。)