cultivate

中英词典：cultivate

1. 动词

1.1 耕种；培养

• The farmers cultivate the land to grow crops. (农民们耕种土地以种植庄稼。)
• She has been cultivating roses in her garden for years. (她多年来一直在花园里培养玫瑰。)

1.2 培育；养殖

• He cultivates fish in his backyard pond. (他在后院的池塘里养殖鱼。)
• They are cultivating new varieties of apples. (他们正在培育新品种的苹果。)

1.3 发展；培养（兴趣、品质等）

• Parents should cultivate good manners in their children. (父母应该培养孩子的良好品质。)
• The teacher tries to cultivate the students' interest in literature. (老师努力培养学生对文学的兴趣。)

1.4 提倡；培养（友谊、关系等）

• We should cultivate friendship between different cultures. (我们应该培养不同文化之间的友谊。)
• He cultivated a close relationship with his colleagues. (他和同事们培养了密切的关系。)

2. 形容词

2.1 耕种的；种植的

• The cultivated fields were ready for planting. (经过耕种的田地已经准备好了种植。)
• She has a small garden with cultivated flowers. (她有一个种植了花卉的小花园。)

2.2 有修养的；有教养的

• He is a cultured and cultivated gentleman. (他是一个有修养的绅士。)
• She has a refined and cultivated taste in music. (她对音乐有着高雅和有修养的品味。)

3. 名词

3.1 耕种；种植

• The cultivation of crops is the main occupation in this area. (这个地区的主要职业是农作物的种植。)
• He has a deep knowledge of plant cultivation. (他对植物的培育有深入的了解。)

3.2 培养；教养

• The school focuses on the cultivation of students' talents. (学校注重培养学生的才能。)
• The cultivation of good manners is important in society. (在社会中培养良好的礼仪很重要。)

4. 词语辨析

4.1 cultivate, nurture, foster

cultivate强调通过努力培养、发展或提高某种品质、兴趣或关系。

nurture 指在幼年或发展过程中提供保护、照顾、培养，以帮助成长。

foster 强调通过提供支持、鼓励和培养来促进成长、发展。

5. 词汇扩充

5.1 cultivate crops (种植庄稼)

5.2 cultivate a friendship (培养友谊)

5.3 cultivate an interest (培养兴趣)

5.4 cultivate a talent (培养才能)

6. 近义词

nurture, foster, develop, promote

7. 反义词

neglect, abandon, ignore

8. 柯林斯词典

cultivate (动词)

1. If you cultivate plants or crops, you care for them and help them to grow.

2. If you cultivate a particular image, reputation, or skill, you try hard to develop it and make it stronger or better.

3. If you cultivate a relationship, you try to develop it.

9. 牛津词典

cultivate (动词)

1. Prepare and use (land) for crops or gardening.

2. Try to acquire or develop (a quality, sentiment or skill).

3. Try to win the friendship or favor of (someone).

10. 用法

10.1 cultivate + 名词

• She cultivates her garden with love and care.
• He has been cultivating a positive attitude towards life.

10.2 cultivate + 宾语从句

• Parents should cultivate that their children respect others.
• We need to cultivate that our employees have a sense of belonging.

10.3 cultivate + 介词短语

• He cultivated a close relationship with his business partners.
• She has been cultivating friendships among her colleagues.

11. 相关例句

1. The farmers cultivate the land to grow crops. (农民们耕种土地以种植庄稼。)
2. She has been cultivating roses in her garden for years. (她多年来一直在花园里培养玫瑰。)
3. He cultivates fish in his backyard pond. (他在后院的池塘里养殖鱼。)
4. They are cultivating new varieties of apples. (他们正在培育新品种的苹果。)
5. Parents should cultivate good manners in their children. (父母应该培养孩子的良好品质。)
6. The teacher tries to cultivate the students' interest in literature. (老师努力培养学生对文学的兴趣。)
7. We should cultivate friendship between different cultures. (我们应该培养不同文化之间的友谊。)
8. He cultivated a close relationship with his colleagues. (他和同事们培养了密切的关系。)
9. The cultivated fields were ready for planting. (经过耕种的田地已经准备好了种植。)
10. She has a small garden with cultivated flowers. (她有一个种植了花卉的小花园。)
11. He is a cultured and cultivated gentleman. (他是一个有修养的绅士。)
12. She has a refined and cultivated taste in music. (她对音乐有着高雅和有修养的品味。)
13. The cultivation of crops is the main occupation in this area. (这个地区的主要职业是农作物的种植。)
14. He has a deep knowledge of plant cultivation. (他对植物的培育有深入的了解。)
15. The school focuses on the cultivation of students' talents. (学校注重培养学生的才能。)
16. The cultivation of good manners is important in society. (在社会中培养良好的礼仪很重要。)