英汉词典
动词
fulfill [fʊl'fɪl] 1. 实现;达到(目标、愿望);满足(要求、需要);履行(诺言、责任);完成(任务);做到(承诺)。 例句:She fulfilled her dream of becoming a doctor.(她实现了成为医生的梦想。) 2. (预言、预期)应验;(预测)成真。 例句:The prophecy was fulfilled just as he had predicted.(预言正如他所预测的那样应验了。)形容词
fulfilled [fʊl'fɪld] 满足的;满意的;圆满的;成功的。名词
fulfillment [fʊl'fɪlmənt] 1. 实现;达成;满足(要求、需要)。 例句:The fulfillment of their demands was a top priority for the negotiators.(满足他们的要求是谈判代表的首要任务。) 2. (对自己的)满足感;成就感。 例句:She found fulfillment in her career.(她在事业中找到了满足感。)词语辨析
- fulfill 和 fulfil 是同义词,英式英语中常用 fulfil,美式英语中常用 fulfill。
- fulfill 和 satisfy 都可以表示满足需求或达到要求,但 fulfill 更强调完成任务或承诺,而 satisfy 更侧重满足某人的愿望或期望。
- fulfill 和 achieve 都可以表示实现目标或达到预期结果,但 achieve 更常用于描述具体目标的达成,而 fulfill 更常用于指完成任务、履行诺言等。
词汇扩充
- fulfilling [fʊl'fɪlɪŋ] 形容词:令人满足的;有成就感的。
- fulfillment center [fʊl'fɪlmənt 'sɛntər] 名词:配送中心。
- unfulfilled [ʌnfʊl'fɪld] 形容词:未实现的;未达到的。
- fulfillment service [fʊl'fɪlmənt 'sɝvɪs] 名词:履行服务;配送服务。
近义词
- accomplish:完成;实现。
- achieve:实现;达到。
- realize:实现;认识到。
- satisfy:满足;满意。
反义词
fail:失败;未能实现。柯林斯词典
fulfill (fulfills, fulfilling, fulfilled)
1. transitive verb
If you fulfill something such as a promise, dream, or hope, you do what you said or hoped you would do.
例句:He is a man of his word, always ready to fulfill a promise.
他是个言出必行的人,总是愿意履行诺言。
2. transitive verb
If you fulfill a task, requirement, or need, you do or provide what is necessary or required.
例句:They should be praised for the way in which they fulfilled their duties.
他们履行职责的方式应该受到赞扬。
3. transitive verb
If something fulfills you, or if you fulfill yourself, you feel happy and satisfied with what you are doing or with what you have achieved.
例句:...her new-found freedom to pursue a career and fulfill herself.
...她追求事业、实现自己的新自由。
牛津词典
fulfill (fulfils, fulfilling, fulfilled)
1. transitive verb
Achieve or realize (something desired, promised, or predicted).
例句:He wouldn't be able to fulfill his ambition to visit Naples.
他将无法实现自己参观那不勒斯的愿望。
2. transitive verb
Carry out (a task, duty, or role) as required, pledged, or expected.
例句:The director has fulfilled his obligations to the company.
这位董事履行了对公司的义务。
3. transitive verb
Satisfy or meet (a requirement, condition, or need).
例句:The school has failed to fulfill the basic requirements of its students.
该学校未能满足学生的基本要求。
用法
1. fulfill 后接名词、动名词或代词作宾语,常用于以下结构:
fulfill a dream/ambition/goal:实现梦想/抱负/目标
fulfill a promise/commitment/obligation:履行承诺/义务
fulfill a requirement/condition/need:满足要求/条件/需求
2. fulfill oneself:实现自我;追求个人发展
例句
- She fulfilled her dream of becoming a doctor.(她实现了成为医生的梦想。)
- He always fulfills his promises.(他总是信守承诺。)
- The company failed to fulfill its obligations.(该公司未能履行义务。)
- She found fulfillment in her career.(她在事业中找到了满足感。)
- We need to fulfill all the conditions before we can proceed.(在我们继续之前,我们需要满足所有的条件。)
- He fulfilled his role as a mentor.(他履行了作为导师的职责。)
- She finally fulfilled her dream of traveling around the world.(她终于实现了环游世界的梦想。)
- They fulfilled their duty to protect the environment.(他们履行了保护环境的责任。)
- The team's performance fulfilled our expectations.(团队的表现符合我们的期望。)
- The prophecy was fulfilled just as he had predicted.(预言正如他所预测的那样应验了。)
- She fulfilled herself by starting her own business.(她通过创业实现了自己。)
- He fulfilled his childhood dream of becoming a professional athlete.(他实现了成为职业运动员的童年梦想。)
- They fulfilled their parents' wishes by getting married.(他们通过结婚实现了父母的愿望。)
- The project was fulfilled on time and within budget.(该项目按时并在预算内完成了。)
- She felt a sense of fulfillment after completing the marathon.(完成马拉松比赛后,她感到一种成就感。)
- He will fulfill his responsibilities as the team captain.(他将履行作为队长的责任。)
- The organization aims to fulfill the needs of the local community.(该组织旨在满足当地社区的需求。)
- The company is dedicated to fulfilling customer expectations.(该公司致力于满足客户的期望。)
- The company has failed to fulfill its promises to investors.(该公司未能履行对投资者的承诺。)
- She fulfilled her duty as a mother by taking care of her children.(她通过照顾孩子履行了母亲的职责。)
- The film didn't fulfill my expectations.(这部电影没有达到我的期望。)