中英词典:ogive
形容词
ogive的形容词形式:ogival1.(建筑)弧形的;尖顶的
形容一个建筑物、拱门或尖塔的形状为弧形或尖顶。
词汇扩充:ogival arch:尖拱门
ogival tower:尖塔
2.(统计学)奥义的
形容统计学中的一个特定分布或曲线为奥义的。
名词
ogive的名词形式:ogive1.(建筑)弧形;尖顶
指建筑物、拱门或尖塔的弧形或尖顶部分。
2.(数学)奥义曲线
指数学中的一种特殊曲线形状,通常用于描述累积分布函数。
词语辨析:ogive和ogival都可以形容建筑物或结构物的弧形或尖顶形状,但ogive更常用于名词形式,表示弧形或尖顶的部分;而ogival则更常用于形容词形式,表示整个建筑物或结构物的形状。
近义词:arch, arc, vault
反义词:flat, level, horizontal
柯林斯词典
ogive [noun] (Architecture) a diagonal rib or groin of a Gothic vault
ogive [noun] (Mathematics) a cumulative frequency curve obtained by plotting the percentiles of a frequency distribution against the corresponding values of the variate
牛津词典
ogive [noun] (Architecture) a diagonal rib or arch across the inside angle of a square tower or an arch between two square towers
ogive [noun] (Mathematics) a curve of the cumulative distribution of a statistical distribution
用法示例
- The cathedral's spires were topped with ogival structures.(这座大教堂的尖塔顶部装饰着弧形结构。)
- The ogive arches in the building are a characteristic feature of Gothic architecture.(建筑物中的尖拱门是哥特式建筑的特色之一。)
- The ogival tower stood tall among the other structures.(尖塔在其他建筑物中矗立着。)
- The ogival shape of the roof gives the building a distinctive look.(屋顶的弧形形状使建筑物显得与众不同。)
- The ogive curve shows the cumulative distribution of the data.(奥义曲线显示了数据的累积分布。)
- The ogive of the frequency distribution indicates the skewness of the data.(频率分布的奥义显示了数据的偏斜程度。)
- The ogive of the arch created an elegant entrance to the garden.(拱门的奥义为花园打造了一个优雅的入口。)
- The ogive shape of the tower is a distinctive feature of medieval castles.(尖塔的奥义形状是中世纪城堡的一个独特特征。)
- The ogival arches in the cathedral were beautifully decorated with intricate carvings.(大教堂的尖拱门上装饰着精美的复杂雕刻。)
- The ogive of the Gothic vault created an impressive visual effect.(哥特式拱顶的奥义营造出了令人印象深刻的视觉效果。)
- The ogive curve gradually rises as the values of the variate increase.(随着变量值的增加,奥义曲线逐渐上升。)
- The ogival tower was a prominent feature of the medieval castle's architecture.(尖塔是中世纪城堡建筑中显著的特征。)
- She sketched the ogive of the building to capture its unique shape.(她勾勒了建筑物的奥义,以捕捉其独特的形状。)
- The ogival arches added an elegant touch to the interior of the cathedral.(尖拱门为大教堂的内部增添了优雅的氛围。)
- The ogive of the tower gave it a majestic appearance.(尖塔的奥义使其具有威严的外观。)
- The ogive curve displayed the distribution of test scores.(奥义曲线显示了考试成绩的分布情况。)
- They studied the ogive of the statistical data to analyze the trends.(他们研究了统计数据的奥义以分析趋势。)
- The ogival arches were a defining characteristic of Gothic cathedrals.(尖拱门是哥特式大教堂的一个显著特征。)
- The ogival tower stood tall against the backdrop of the city skyline.(尖塔在城市天际线的映衬下矗立着。)
- The ogive curve showed the gradual increase in sales over time.(奥义曲线显示了销售额随时间逐渐增长。)