sterilized

中英词典：sterilized

形容词： 1. 经过消毒处理的；灭菌的 - sterilized equipment 消毒处理过的设备 - sterilized surgical instruments 灭菌的外科器械 2. 经过绝育手术的 - a sterilized cat 绝育过的猫 3. 无法生育的；不育的 - a sterilized woman 无法生育的女性 名词： 1. 经过消毒处理的东西；灭菌品 - Please use sterilized surgical gloves. 请使用灭菌手术手套。 2. 经绝育手术而不育的动物 - The shelter takes care of sterilized dogs. 收容所负责照顾绝育的狗狗。

词语辨析：

- sterilized vs. sterile: - sterilized强调经过消毒处理或绝育手术，使其无菌或不育。 - sterile强调本身就是无菌的，没有活菌或病菌。 - sterilized vs. disinfected: - sterilized指对物品进行杀菌处理，使其无菌。 - disinfected指对物品进行消毒处理，杀灭病菌。

词汇扩充：

- sterilization: n.消毒处理；绝育手术 - sterilizer: n.消毒器；灭菌器 - sterilizable: adj.可消毒的；可灭菌的

近义词：

- aseptic: adj.无菌的；防腐的 - disinfected: adj.消过毒的；杀菌的 - germ-free: adj.无菌的；无菌的

反义词：

- contaminated: adj.被污染的；被感染的 - fertile: adj.肥沃的；能生育的

柯林斯词典解释：

sterilized (adj.) 1. If something is sterilized, it is made completely clean and free from bacteria. 2. If a person is sterilized, they have a medical operation to prevent them from being able to have children.

牛津词典解释：

sterilized (adj.) 1. Make (something) free from bacteria or other living microorganisms. 2. Perform a surgical operation on (a person or animal) to make them unable to produce offspring.

用法：

- The surgical instruments need to be sterilized before the operation. （手术器械在手术前需要进行消毒处理。） - The sterilized cat was adopted from the shelter. （这只绝育猫是从收容所领养的。） - The sterilized bottles are used for storing laboratory samples. （灭菌瓶用于存放实验室样品。） - The government promotes sterilization as a way to control the population of stray animals. （政府提倡绝育作为控制流浪动物数量的方法。） - The sterilizer is used to kill bacteria on medical equipment. （消毒器用于杀菌医疗设备。）

相关的例句：

1. The surgeon used sterilized instruments during the operation. (外科医生在手术中使用了消毒过的器械。)
2. She decided to have her cat sterilized to prevent unwanted pregnancies. (她决定给她的猫做绝育手术以防止意外怀孕。)
3. The sterilized bottles are used for packaging pharmaceutical products. (灭菌瓶用于包装药品。)
4. The shelter offers sterilization services for stray dogs. (这个收容所为流浪狗提供绝育服务。)
5. The laboratory uses a high-pressure steam sterilizer to ensure equipment cleanliness. (实验室使用高压蒸汽消毒器确保设备的清洁。)
6. The sterilized soil was used for planting microgreens. (消毒过的土壤用于种植微绿。)
7. After sterilization, the patient can no longer have children. (经过绝育手术，患者不能再生育。)
8. The sterilized surgical gloves are individually packed. (灭菌手术手套是单独包装的。)
9. They recommended sterilizing the utensils before using them. (他们建议在使用前对器具进行消毒处理。)
10. The sterilized glassware was used for preparing the culture medium. (消毒过的玻璃器皿用于制备培养基。)
11. The sterilized cotton swabs are used for wound cleaning. (灭菌的棉签用于伤口清洁。)
12. The sterilized milk has a longer shelf life. (灭菌牛奶的保质期更长。)
13. They decided to have their pet rabbit sterilized to prevent breeding. (他们决定给宠物兔子绝育以防止繁殖。)
14. She works in the sterilization unit of the hospital. (她在医院的消毒部门工作。)
15. The sterilized needles are used for acupuncture treatment. (灭菌针用于针灸治疗。)
16. He underwent sterilization after the birth of his third child. (在第三个孩子出生后，他接受了绝育手术。)
17. The hospital follows strict procedures to ensure proper sterilization of medical equipment. (医院遵循严格的程序，确保医疗设备的适当消毒。)
18. The sterilized bandages were applied to the wound. (消毒过的绷带被用于伤口。)
19. They use a sterilizer to disinfect the water before drinking. (他们使用消毒器对水进行消毒处理后再饮用。)
20. The sterilized surgical masks are worn by doctors during operations. (医生在手术中戴着消毒过的口罩。)
21. She decided to have her cat sterilized to prevent unwanted pregnancies. (她决定给她的猫做绝育手术以防止意外怀孕。)