中英词典:surrounded
形容词
1. 被包围的;周围环绕的
近义词:circled, enclosed, encompassed, encircled, enveloped, ringed
词汇扩充:hemmed in, bordered, bounded, girdled, fenced, rimmed
反义词:unenclosed, unencircled, unfenced, unfettered, unbounded
2. 困境中的;无法逃脱的
近义词:trapped, besieged, cornered, stranded, imprisoned
词汇扩充:hemmed, confined, stuck, isolated, marooned
反义词:liberated, freed, released, rescued, untroubled
名词
1. 包围物;环绕物
近义词:enclosure, perimeter, surrounding, enclave
例句:
1. The castle was protected by high walls and a moat, forming a strong
surrounding.(这座城堡由高墙和护城河保护,形成了坚固的包围物)
2. The house is situated in a beautiful
surrounding with stunning views of the mountains.(这所房子坐落在环境优美的地方,可以欣赏到迷人的山景)
2. 环境;周围的事物
近义词:environment, setting, milieu, atmosphere
例句:
1. She loves the peaceful
surroundings of the countryside.(她喜欢乡村的宁静环境)
2. The modern building doesn't fit well with its historical
surroundings.(这座现代化建筑与其历史环境不协调)
词语辨析
surround强调周围的环绕、包围或环绕物,着重强调事物与其周边的关系。例如:The house is
surrounded by a beautiful garden.(这座房子被美丽的花园所包围)
encircle强调以圆圈形状包围或环绕,通常指完全包围。例如:The police
encircled the suspect.(警察把嫌疑犯包围起来)
enclose强调将某物围起来或封闭在内部。例如:Please
enclose a self-addressed envelope with your application.(请在申请表中附上一个自己地址的信封)
柯林斯词典
surrounded: If a place or person is surrounded by other people or things, there are people or things all around them.(如果一个地方或者一个人被其他人或者其他东西包围,那么周围就是有人或者有物体的)
牛津词典
surrounded: Be all around (someone or something) on all sides.(在某人或某物的周围的各个方向上都有)
用法
1. The small village is
surrounded by mountains.(这个小村庄被群山环绕)
2. The soldiers
surrounded the enemy camp.(士兵们包围了敌军的营地)
3. She felt
surrounded by her family's love.(她感受到了家人的爱包围着她)
例句
1. The house is
surrounded by a beautiful garden.(这座房子被美丽的花园所包围)
2. The city is
surrounded by a protective wall.(这座城市被一道保护墙所环绕)
3. We were
surrounded by a group of curious onlookers.(我们被一群好奇的旁观者包围)
4. The island is
surrounded by crystal clear waters.(这座岛屿被清澈的水环绕)
5. The hiker found himself
surrounded by dense forest.(这位徒步旅行者发现自己被茂密的森林所包围)
6. The building is
surrounded by tall skyscrapers.(这座建筑被高耸的摩天大楼环绕)
7. The singer was
surrounded by adoring fans after the concert.(这位歌手在演唱会结束后被崇拜的粉丝所包围)
8. The garden is a peaceful
surrounding in the bustling city.(这个花园是繁华城市中宁静的环境)
9. The hotel offers beautiful mountain
surroundings.(这家酒店提供美丽的山景环境)
10. The company's success is due to the
surrounding business community.(公司的成功归功于周边的商业社区)
11. She felt overwhelmed by the
surroundings of the grand palace.(她被宏伟宫殿的周围环境所压倒)
12. The
surrounding countryside is known for its picturesque beauty.(周边的乡村以其风景如画而闻名)
13. The
surrounding noise made it difficult to concentrate.(周围的噪音使得难以集中注意力)
14. They built a fence to protect their
surroundings from intruders.(他们建了一道围墙来保护周围环境免受入侵者侵害)
15. The artist finds inspiration from the natural
surroundings.(艺术家从自然环境中获得灵感)
16. The town's charm lies in its historical
surroundings.(这个城镇的魅力在于其历史环境)
17. The
surrounding buildings cast shadows on the park.(周围的建筑在公园上投下阴影)
18. The hikers were
surrounded by breathtaking views of the mountains.(徒步旅行者被令人叹为观止的山景所包围)
19. The lake is a popular spot for fishing, with lush green
surroundings.(这个湖泊是钓鱼的热门地点,周围绿意盎然)
20. The peaceful
surrounding provided a calm atmosphere for meditation.(宁静的环境为冥想提供了平静的氛围)