deprivation

deprivation

形容词： 1. deprived 2. depriving 名词： 1. [不可数名词] 剥夺；丧失 2. [可数名词] 匮乏；贫困 3. [可数名词] 剥夺某人某物 4. [可数名词] 缺乏；不足 5. [可数名词] 被剥夺的事物 6. [可数名词] 剥夺权 词语辨析： deprivation与lack的区别在于，deprivation强调的是某种权利或需求被剥夺或丧失，而lack则更加强调的是某种东西的缺乏或不足。 词汇扩充： 1. sensory deprivation 感觉剥夺 2. sleep deprivation 睡眠剥夺 3. emotional deprivation 情感剥夺 4. cultural deprivation 文化剥夺 近义词： 1. loss 2. privation 3. hardship 4. need 5. poverty 反义词： 1. abundance 2. plenty 3. sufficiency

柯林斯词典（Collins Dictionary）

名词： 1. Deprivation is the lack of, or the state of being without something that you need or want. 2. If someone suffers deprivation, they do not have the things that they need for a pleasant life. 形容词： 1. Deprived means not having the things that you need for a pleasant life. 2. If someone is deprived, they do not have the things that they need for a pleasant life.

牛津词典（Oxford Dictionary）

名词： 1. The lack or denial of something considered to be a necessity. 2. The action of depriving someone of something. 3. The damaging lack of material benefits considered to be basic necessities in a society. 形容词： 1. Suffering a severe and damaging lack of basic material benefits. 2. (of a person) not having the necessities of life.

用法

例句： 1. The children suffered severe deprivation before being adopted. 这些孩子在被收养之前遭受了严重的剥夺。 2. Sleep deprivation can have negative effects on cognitive function. 睡眠剥夺会对认知功能产生负面影响。 3. The family lived in a state of constant deprivation. 这个家庭生活在持续缺乏的状态中。 4. The government is committed to reducing poverty and deprivation. 政府致力于减少贫困和剥夺。 5. Many people in the region suffer from chronic food deprivation. 这个地区的许多人长期遭受食物匮乏的困扰。 6. The child's emotional deprivation affected their development. 这个孩子的情感剥夺影响了他们的发展。 7. The workers went on strike to protest against their pay deprivation. 工人们举行罢工抗议他们的薪酬被剥夺。 8. The sensory deprivation experiment aimed to study the effects of isolation on the human mind. 感觉剥夺实验旨在研究孤立对人类心理的影响。 9. Lack of access to education is a form of cultural deprivation. 教育机会的缺乏是一种文化剥夺。 10. The government should address the deprivation experienced by marginalized communities. 政府应该解决边缘化社区所经历的剥夺。 11. The deprived neighborhood lacks basic amenities such as healthcare facilities and schools. 这个贫困的社区缺乏基本设施，如医疗设施和学校。 12. The family's financial deprivation forced them to rely on food banks. 这个家庭因经济贫困被迫依赖食品银行。 13. The child showed signs of emotional deprivation due to neglect. 这个孩子因为被忽视而表现出情感剥夺的迹象。 14. The charity aims to alleviate poverty and deprivation in the community. 这个慈善机构旨在减轻社区中的贫困和剥夺。 15. The government's policies have contributed to the deprivation of basic human rights. 政府的政策导致了基本人权的剥夺。 16. The study found a link between social deprivation and higher crime rates. 研究发现社会剥夺与更高的犯罪率之间存在关联。 17. The child's physical development was affected by the deprivation of nutritious food. 这个孩子由于缺乏营养食物而影响了身体发育。 18. The government must address the issue of fuel poverty and energy deprivation. 政府必须解决燃料贫困和能源剥夺问题。 19. The lack of investment has led to the economic deprivation of the region. 投资的缺乏导致了该地区的经济剥夺。 20. The study highlights the educational deprivation faced by marginalized communities. 这项研究强调了边缘化社区面临的教育剥夺。