graft

graft

名词

1. 移植；嫁接

词性：名词，可数名词
中文释义：将一种物体（特别是组织或器官）移植到另一个地方或生物体上的手术或过程。
例句：

2. 移植物

词性：名词，可数名词
中文释义：被移植的植物或器官。
例句：

3. 贪污；受贿

词性：名词，不可数名词
中文释义：非法获取财产或权力的行为。
例句：

4. 嫁接术；移植术

词性：名词，可数名词
中文释义：一种将组织或器官移植到另一个地方的外科手术。
例句：

形容词

1. 移植的；嫁接的

词性：形容词
中文释义：指已经进行移植或嫁接的物体。
例句：

词语辨析

graft与transplant的区别：
graft和transplant都可以指“移植”，但graft更常用于指植物或动物的移植，而transplant则更常用于指器官或组织的移植。此外，graft还可以指贪污和受贿的行为，而transplant没有这个含义。

词汇扩充

近义词

反义词

柯林斯词典

graft in British English
1. (verb) If someone grafts skin, bone, or other tissue onto you, they put it onto your body as part of a medical operation.
2. (verb) If someone grafts a plant or part of a plant onto another plant, they join them together so that they grow as one plant.
3. (verb) If someone grafts something onto an existing object or system, they fix it there or add it to it.
4. (noun) A graft is a piece of skin, bone, or other tissue which is attached to a part of the body, or is attached to another piece of tissue in a medical operation.
5. (noun) A graft is a plant or part of a plant which has been joined onto another plant.
6. (noun) If someone gets graft, they receive money or some other reward in exchange for doing something dishonest.

牛津词典

graft in British English
1. (verb) Transplant (living tissue) as a graft.
2. (verb) Join or fix (something) to something else, especially with a view to fraudulently altering data or statistics.
3. (verb) Work hard.
4. (noun) A shoot or twig inserted into a slit on the trunk or stem of a living plant, from which it receives sap.
5. (noun) Living tissue that is transplanted surgically.
6. (noun) Dishonest or fraudulent activity in public life, typically by officials in public administration or the police.

用法

中英双语例句

1. The surgeon performed a graft to replace the damaged heart valve.
   外科医生进行了一次移植手术以替换受损的心脏瓣膜。
2. The farmer grafted a new variety of apple onto the existing tree.
   农民将一种新品种的苹果嫁接到现有的树上。
3. The politician was found guilty of graft and sentenced to prison.
   这位政治家被判犯有贪污罪名，被判入狱。
4. The surgeon has performed numerous grafts over the course of his career.
   这位外科医生在他的职业生涯中进行过许多次移植手术。
5. The graft tissue has successfully fused with the patient's own tissue.
   移植组织已经成功地与患者自身的组织融合。
6. He had a skin graft to cover the burn.
   他进行了一次皮肤移植来覆盖烧伤部位。
7. The surgeon skillfully grafted the new blood vessels into place.
   外科医生熟练地将新的血管嫁接到了相应的位置。
8. She decided to undergo a hair graft procedure to address her receding hairline.
   她决定进行植发手术以解决她的发际线后退问题。
9. The grafting process involves joining a scion to a rootstock.
   嫁接过程涉及将一个接穗与一个砧木连接在一起。
10. The surgeon used a piece of bone graft from the patient's hip to repair the fracture.
    外科医生使用了一个来自患者髋部的骨移植物来修复骨折。
11. He was involved in a corruption scandal and accused of accepting graft.
    他卷入了一起腐败丑闻，被指控接受贿赂。
12. The government is cracking down on graft and corruption within its ranks.
    政府正在严厉打击内部的贪腐行为。
13. The graft of the rose bush onto the rootstock was successful.
    玫瑰灌木嫁接到了砧木上，嫁接成功。
14. She had a corneal graft to restore her vision.
    她进行了一次角膜移植手术以恢复视力。
15. The police officer was arrested for graft and abuse of power.
    这位警察因贪污和滥用职权被逮捕。
16. The surgeon performed a bone graft to repair the patient's fractured spine.
    外科医生进行了一次骨移植手术来修复患者的脊柱骨折。
17. The graft took hold and the new branch began to grow leaves.
    嫁接生根并且新的枝条开始长叶子。
18. He received a hair graft to fill in his bald patches.
    他进行了一次植发手术来填补秃顶的区域。
19. She was accused of graft and embezzlement during her tenure as CEO.
    她在担任首席执行官期间被指控受贿和挪用公款。
20. The surgeon performed a heart graft to replace the damaged artery.
    外科医生进行了一次心脏移植手术以替换受损的动脉。
21. The grafting of the two trees was successful, and they grew as one.
    这两棵树的嫁接成功了，它们长成了一棵。