中英词典:tarnish
形容词(Adjective)
1. tarnished [ˈtɑːrnɪʃt]:变脏的,失去光泽的2. tarnishing [ˈtɑːrnɪʃɪŋ]:容易变脏的,容易失去光泽的
名词(Noun)
1. tarnish [ˈtɑːrnɪʃ]:污点,玷污2. tarnishing [ˈtɑːrnɪʃɪŋ]:失去光泽
词语辨析
tarnish与stain的区别在于tarnish通常指金属表面的失去光泽,而stain则更广泛地指各种表面的污渍或染色。词汇扩充
近义词(Synonyms)
反义词(Antonyms)
柯林斯词典(Collins Dictionary)
1. tarnish [ˈtɑːrnɪʃ]:If metal tarnishes or something tarnishes it, it becomes stained and loses its brightness.牛津词典(Oxford Dictionary)
1. tarnish [ˈtɑːrnɪʃ]:Lose or cause to lose luster, especially as a result of exposure to air or moisture.用法
例句
- His reputation was tarnished by allegations of bribery.(他的声誉因贿赂指控而受损。)
- ...the tarnished brass rail.(失去光泽的黄铜栏杆。)
- His regime had been tarnished by human rights abuses.(他的政权因侵犯人权而受到玷污。)
- The silver will tarnish if not cleaned regularly.(银器如果不经常清洁会失去光泽。)
- His reputation was tarnished by the banking scandal.(银行丑闻玷污了他的声誉。)
- The scandal has tarnished the organization's good name.(这个丑闻玷污了组织的良好声誉。)
- She felt her reputation had been tarnished by the rumors.(她觉得自己的声誉因谣言而受到了玷污。)
- The silverware had a dull tarnish.(银器上有一层暗淡的污渍。)
- He tried to polish away the tarnish on the brass doorknob.(他试图擦掉黄铜门把手上的污渍。)
- The tarnish on the old mirror couldn't be removed.(那面旧镜子上的污渍无法清除。)
- Don't let the mistakes of the past tarnish your future.(不要让过去的错误玷污你的未来。)
- His behavior tarnished his family's reputation.(他的行为玷污了他家族的声誉。)
- The scandal tarnished the politician's career.(丑闻玷污了政治家的职业生涯。)
- The tarnished silver spoon was no longer shiny.(失去光泽的银勺不再发亮。)
- She had a tarnish on her image after the incident.(事故后,她的形象有了污点。)
- The company's tarnished reputation affected its sales.(公司受损的声誉影响了销售额。)
- The scandal tarnished the actor's career.(那个丑闻玷污了这位演员的事业。)
- The tarnished brass fixtures needed to be cleaned.(失去光泽的黄铜固定件需要清洁。)
- He felt a tarnish on his happiness when he heard the news.(当他听到这个消息时,他感到幸福的瑕疵。)
- The tarnish on the painting couldn't be removed.(画上的污点无法清除。)