chafing

chafing

形容词（Adjective）

1. 磨损的；疼痛的

（指皮肤）因摩擦或磨擦而产生疼痛或磨损的。

例句：

1. He had chafing blisters on his feet from the long hike.（他因长时间徒步而在脚上起了磨破的水泡。）
2. The chafing of the fabric against her skin was irritating.（布料对她的皮肤的摩擦很刺激。）

2. 恼怒的；焦躁的

因不满、不耐烦或焦虑而感到恼怒或不安的。

例句：

1. The chafing passengers complained about the delay.（焦躁的乘客们抱怨这次延误。）
2. She was chafing at the restrictions imposed on her.（她对强加给她的限制感到不满。）

名词（Noun）

1. 摩擦

通过摩擦而引起的擦伤或磨损。

例句：

1. The chafing of the rope against the rock caused it to fray.（绳子与岩石的摩擦导致它磨损。）
2. The chafing of the shoes against her heels caused blisters.（鞋子对她的脚后跟的摩擦导致了水泡。）

2. 恼怒；不满

因不满、不耐烦或焦虑而产生的恼怒或不安。

例句：

1. He felt the chafing of her criticism.（他感受到了她的批评所带来的不满。）
2. The constant chafing of his boss's demands made him quit his job.（上司不断的要求使他辞职了。）

词语辨析

chafing与rubbing均表示通过摩擦而引起的疼痛或磨损，但chafing更强调疼痛和不适，而rubbing更强调磨损和擦伤。

词汇扩充

chafing的形容词形式为chafed，名词形式为chafer。

近义词

irritation, abrasion, soreness, discomfort

反义词

comfort, ease, pleasure

柯林斯词典解释

chafing（名词）

If there is chafing of your skin, it is sore because it has been rubbing against something.

chafing（形容词）

Chafing means the same as chafed.

牛津词典解释

chafing（名词）

Wear or damage caused by rubbing.

chafing（形容词）

Feeling or causing irritation or annoyance.

用法

1. I applied lotion to my chafing skin.

（我在疼痛的皮肤上涂抹了乳液。）

2. The constant chafing of the leash caused the dog discomfort.

（绳索的持续摩擦使狗感到不适。）

3. She was chafing at the restrictions imposed on her by the new rules.

（她对新规则所强加给她的限制感到不满。）

4. The chafing of the fabric against her skin made her uncomfortable.

（布料对她的皮肤的摩擦使她感到不舒服。）

5. The chafing passengers demanded an explanation for the delay.

（焦躁的乘客们要求对延误进行解释。）

6. He felt the chafing of her criticism and it hurt his feelings.

（他感受到了她的批评所带来的不满，这伤害了他的感情。）

7. The chafing of the rope against the rough surface caused it to fray.

（绳子与粗糙表面的摩擦导致了它的磨损。）

8. The chafing blisters on his feet were painful and made it difficult for him to walk.

（他脚上磨破的水泡很痛，使他难以行走。）

9. She was chafing under the pressure of her demanding job.

（她对她要求很高的工作感到不满。）

10. The chafing of the shoes against her heels caused blisters.

（鞋子对她的脚后跟的摩擦导致了水泡。）

11. He couldn't bear the chafing of the tight collar around his neck.

（他无法忍受紧紧勒在脖子上的项圈的擦伤。）

12. She was chafing at the delays and wanted to leave immediately.

（她对延误感到不满，想立即离开。）

13. The chafing of the fabric against her sensitive skin caused a rash.

（布料对她敏感的皮肤的摩擦导致了皮疹。）

14. The constant chafing of his boss's demands made him reconsider his career choices.

（上司不断的要求使他重新考虑了自己的职业选择。）

15. The chafing of the rope against the rock caused it to break.

（绳子与岩石的摩擦导致它断裂。）

16. She was chafing at the restrictions imposed on her and wanted to break free.

（她对强加给她的限制感到不满，想要解脱。）

17. The chafing of the fabric against her skin left red marks.

（布料对她的皮肤的摩擦留下了红色的痕迹。）

18. He couldn't stand the chafing of the tight shoes and had to take them off.

（他无法忍受紧绷的鞋子的擦伤，不得不脱下来。）

19. The chafing of the leash against the dog's neck caused discomfort.

（绳索对狗的脖子的摩擦引起了不适。）

20. She was chafing under the constant criticism and decided to confront her critics.

（她对持续的批评感到不满，并决定面对批评者。）