LOCKS

LOCKS

形容词

1. lock

英 [lɒk] 美 [lɑːk]

形容词 lock 表示“上锁的”、“锁好的”。

例句：

1. The door was locked when I arrived home.
2. 我到家时门是锁着的。

名词

1. lock

英 [lɒk] 美 [lɑːk]

名词 lock 表示“锁”、“闩锁”。

例句：

1. I can't find the key to the lock.
2. 我找不到锁的钥匙。

2. lock

英 [lɒk] 美 [lɑːk]

名词 lock 还可以表示“水闸”、“船闸”。

例句：

1. The lock allows boats to pass between different water levels.
2. 这个船闸允许船只在不同的水平之间通行。

词语辨析

lock, bolt, latch

这三个词都可以表示“锁”，但在使用上有一些区别。

lock 是最常见的词，通常指的是一种用钥匙或密码保护门、箱子等的装置。

bolt 一般指大而结实的门闩，常用于门、大门等。

latch 一般指简单的门闩，常用于门、窗等。

词汇扩充

unlock (动词)：解锁

padlock (名词)：挂锁

combination lock (名词)：组合锁

近义词

1. key

2. fastener

3. security device

反义词

open

柯林斯词典

名词

1. A lock is a device which is used for fastening things together or for keeping a door, lid, etc. closed. It consists of a metal bar which is attached to the door, lid, etc. and which goes into a slot in the frame. To open or close the door, lid, etc., you turn a key in the lock.

2. A lock is a place on a river or canal where the water level can be changed to allow boats to be raised or lowered when they are sailing along.

动词

1. If you lock a door, drawer, or suitcase, you fasten it, usually with a key, so that other people cannot open it.

2. If you lock something in a place, room, or container, you put or keep it there and fasten the lock so that other people cannot open it.

牛津词典

名词

1. A lock is a mechanism for keeping a door, lid, etc. fastened, typically operated only by a key of a particular form.

2. A lock is a device that prevents access to or use of something.

3. A lock is a short section of a canal or river with gates at each end that control the level of the water and the raising and lowering of boats.

动词

1. Fasten or secure (something) with a lock.

2. Enclose or shut in by locking or fastening a door, lid, etc.

用法

1. lock something

He locked the door and left the room.

他锁上了门并离开了房间。

2. lock something + adv./prep.

She locked all her valuables away in a drawer.

她把所有贵重物品都锁在抽屉里。

3. lock somebody/something + adv./prep.

The manager locked the employee in the office until the police arrived.

经理把员工锁在办公室里，直到警察到来。

4. lock somebody/something + adj.

He locked the door tight to make sure nobody would enter.

他把门锁得很紧，以确保没有人会进来。

5. lock something + in/into/out/off, etc.

She locked herself in her room and refused to come out.

她把自己锁在房间里，不肯出来。

例句

1. The door was locked when I arrived home.
2. 房门在我到家时是锁着的。


3. I can't find the key to the lock.
4. 我找不到锁的钥匙。


5. The lock allows boats to pass between different water levels.
6. 这个船闸允许船只在不同的水平之间通行。


7. He locked the door and left the room.
8. 他锁上了门并离开了房间。


9. She locked all her valuables away in a drawer.
10. 她把所有贵重物品都锁在抽屉里。


11. The manager locked the employee in the office until the police arrived.
12. 经理把员工锁在办公室里，直到警察到来。


13. He locked the door tight to make sure nobody would enter.
14. 他把门锁得很紧，以确保没有人会进来。


15. She locked herself in her room and refused to come out.
16. 她把自己锁在房间里，不肯出来。