中英词典 - "butchers"(名词和形容词)
【名词】
1. butcher [C] (职业) 屠夫;肉贩;屠户
定义:一位从事屠宰和出售肉类的人。
例句:
- My father used to be a butcher before he retired. (我的父亲退休前是一名屠夫。)
- The local butcher sells high-quality meat. (当地的肉贩出售高质量的肉。)
2. butcher [C] (蔑称) 残忍的人;凶手
定义:指行凶残忍或残暴行为的人。
例句:
- The dictator was responsible for the deaths of thousands of innocent people and was known as a butcher. (那个独裁者对成千上万无辜人的死亡负有责任,因此被称为屠夫。)
- The serial killer was a cold-blooded butcher. (连环杀手是个冷血的凶手。)
【形容词】
butcher (形容词)
定义:与屠夫或屠宰业有关的。
例句:
- The butcher shop had a distinct smell of raw meat. (肉店有一种独特的生肉气味。)
- The butcher knives were sharpened and ready for use. (屠刀已经磨得锋利,随时可以使用。)
【词语辨析】
butcher (名词) 与 slaughterer (名词) 的区别:
这两个词都可以表示“屠夫”,但是 "butcher" 侧重于出售屠宰肉类的人,而 "slaughterer" 则更加强调屠宰行为本身。
【词汇扩充】
1. butchery (名词) 屠宰场;肉店;残杀
定义:指屠宰动物的地方,也可以指肉店。也可表示残杀行为。
例句:
- The butchery is closed on Sundays. (肉店星期天不营业。)
- The massacre was described as a brutal butchery. (这次大屠杀被描述为残忍的屠宰行为。)
2. butcher's block (名词) 屠夫案板
定义:一种用于切割和处理肉类的大块木头或木质台面。
例句:
- The chef used the butcher's block to prepare the meat. (厨师用屠夫案板准备肉类。)
【近义词】
1. meatman (名词) 肉商;肉贩
定义:与 "butcher" 相似,表示肉类销售人员。
例句:
- The meatman at the local market is always friendly and helpful. (当地市场的肉贩总是友好和乐于助人。)
2. slaughterer (名词) 屠宰工;宰杀者
定义:指专门屠宰动物的人。
例句:
- The religious ritual requires a trained slaughterer to perform the animal sacrifice. (宗教仪式要求有经过训练的宰杀者进行动物祭祀。)
【反义词】
1. vegetarian (名词/形容词) 素食主义者;素食的
定义:指不食用肉类的人,或与素食相关的事物。
例句:
- She has been a vegetarian for ten years and doesn't like the smell of butcher shops. (她已经是个素食主义者十年了,不喜欢肉店的气味。)
- Vegetarian meals are served in the cafeteria every Monday. (素食餐在餐厅每个星期一供应。)
2. vegan (名词/形容词) 纯素食主义者;纯素食的
定义:指不食用任何动物产品,包括肉类、鸡蛋、乳制品等的人。
例句:
- He is a strict vegan and avoids all animal products. (他是个严格的纯素食主义者,避免食用任何动物产品。)
【柯林斯词典】
butcher (名词)
- 屠夫;肉贩;屠户
- 残忍的人;凶手
butcher (形容词)
- 与屠夫或屠宰业有关的
【牛津词典】
butcher (名词)
- 屠夫;肉贩;屠户
- 残忍的人;凶手
butcher (形容词)
- 与屠夫或屠宰业有关的
【用法】
1. 名词用法:
- The butcher is responsible for preparing and selling meat. (屠夫负责处理和出售肉类。)
2. 形容词用法:
- The butcher knife is used for cutting meat. (屠刀用于切割肉类。)
【相关例句】
- She bought some fresh beef from the butcher. (她从肉贩那里买了一些新鲜的牛肉。)
- The butcher sharpened his knife on the whetstone. (屠夫在磨刀石上磨刀。)
- They accused the dictator of being a butcher of human rights. (他们指控那位独裁者是人权的屠夫。)
- The butcher was known for his skill in cutting meat. (这位屠夫以其切割肉类的技术而闻名。)
- She worked at the local butcher shop for many years. (她在当地的肉店工作了很多年。)
- The butcher's apron was stained with blood. (屠夫的围裙上沾满了血迹。)
- The butcher hacked the meat into small pieces. (屠夫把肉砍成小块。)
- The butcher's dog was always by his side. (屠夫的狗总是在他身边。)
- They accused the politician of being a butcher of the economy. (他们指责那位政治家是经济的屠夫。)
- The butcher's daughter wanted to become a vegetarian. (屠夫的女儿想成为一个素食主义者。)
- The butcher wrapped the meat in brown paper. (屠夫用褐色纸包装肉。)
- The butcher slaughtered the pig on the farm. (屠夫在农场宰杀了猪。)
- The butcher displayed a variety of cuts of meat in the shop window. (肉店的橱窗里陈列着各种肉块。)
- The butcher's shop was busy with customers on Saturday morning. (星期六早上肉店里熙熙攘攘的顾客。)
- The butcher's wife managed the financial side of the business. (屠夫的妻子管理业务的财务方面。)
- The butcher sliced the ham into thin pieces. (屠夫把火腿切成薄片。)
- The dictator was known as the butcher of his country. (这位独裁者被称为他国的屠夫。)
- The butcher's son wanted to become a chef instead. (屠夫的儿子想成为一名厨师。)
- The butcher's cleaver was heavy and sharp. (屠夫的切肉刀又重又锋利。)
- The butcher's assistant helped with the preparation of the meat. (屠夫的助手帮忙处理肉类。)
- The massacre was an act of a deranged butcher. (这次大屠杀是一个精神错乱的屠夫所为。)