waive

中英词典：waive

1. 形容词和名词的不同含义

形容词： - 无关紧要的；可以放弃的 - 被放弃的；被豁免的 名词： - 放弃；豁免

2. 词语辨析

- waive与relinquish：表示放弃权利或豁免义务的意思相似，但relinquish更侧重于主动放弃，而waive则可以主动或被动放弃。 - waive与forgo：表示放弃某物或某项权益时，waive更常用于法律和正式场合，而forgo更常用于非正式场合。

3. 词汇扩充

- waiveable (形容词)：可放弃的，可豁免的

4. 近义词

- abandon：放弃，抛弃 - surrender：放弃，投降 - renounce：放弃，宣布放弃

5. 反义词

- assert：坚持，主张

6. 柯林斯词典

waive (verb): If you waive your right to something, for example legal representation, you choose not to have it or do it.
waiver (noun): A waiver is a decision by an organization, a government, or a person in authority, to allow someone to break or ignore a rule or requirement that is usually obeyed.
waive (noun): If you give someone a waiver, you allow them to break or ignore a rule or requirement that is usually obeyed.

7. 牛津词典

waive (verb): Refuse to accept or allow (something).
waiver (noun): An act or instance of waiving a right or claim.
waiver (noun): An official document releasing someone from a requirement or obligation.

8. 用法

- He waived his right to a lawyer. - She waived her claim to the inheritance.

9. 相关的例句

1. The company has decided to waive the late payment fee. (公司决定免除滞纳金。) 2. The professor waived the attendance requirement for the students. (教授豁免了学生的出勤要求。) 3. We are willing to waive the condition of a deposit. (我们愿意放弃要求支付押金的条件。) 4. The judge agreed to waive the defendant's sentence. (法官同意免除被告的刑罚。) 5. The university waived the application fee for low-income students. (大学为低收入学生免除了申请费。) 6. The athlete waived his right to compete due to an injury. (由于受伤，这位运动员放弃了参赛权。) 7. The landlord agreed to waive some of the rental fees. (房东同意免除部分租金费用。) 8. The government issued a waiver for the new tax regulations. (政府发布了新的税收法规的豁免令。) 9. The school granted a waiver to the student, allowing him to take fewer courses. (学校向该学生授予了豁免权，允许他修读较少的课程。) 10. The party decided to waive the age restriction for candidates. (该党决定放宽对候选人的年龄限制。) 11. The player was granted a waiver to join the team. (该选手获准加入球队的豁免。) 12. The company waived the requirement for previous experience. (公司免除了对先前经验的要求。) 13. The government has issued a waiver for the mandatory military service. (政府发布了强制性兵役的豁免令。) 14. The landlord waived the late fee for the tenants. (房东免除了租客的滞纳金。) 15. The waiver of the contract was negotiated between the two parties. (合同的豁免是两个当事方协商的结果。) 16. The employee asked for a waiver of the dress code. (员工要求免除着装规定。) 17. The waiver of liability must be signed before participating in the activity. (参加活动前必须签署免责声明。) 18. The university grants waivers for exceptional students. (大学向优秀的学生提供豁免权。) 19. The committee decided to grant a waiver to the applicant. (委员会决定向申请人授予豁免权。) 20. The waiver of the fee was seen as a gesture of goodwill. (免除费用被视为一种善意的表示。)