arbitary

词汇分析：arbitrary

词性及含义

“arbitrary”是一个形容词，通常用来描述某种行为或决定是基于个人的判断而非明确的规则或标准。它的基本含义是“任意的”或“随意的”。

词语辨析

“arbitrary”与“random”有细微的不同。虽然两者都表示缺乏规律性，但“arbitrary”更强调个人的主观选择，而“random”则强调无序或偶然性。

词汇扩充

• arbitrate (动词)：仲裁
• arbitration (名词)：仲裁过程
• arbitrator (名词)：仲裁者

近义词

• capricious (变化无常的)
• whimsical (异想天开的)
• random (随机的)

反义词

• systematic (系统的)
• methodical (有条理的)
• reasoned (有理有据的)

用法

“arbitrary”通常用于法律、决策、科学研究等领域，强调缺乏客观标准。

例句

• The judge made an arbitrary decision, ignoring the evidence presented.

  法官做出了一个任意的决定，忽视了提出的证据。

• His choice of color was arbitrary and not based on any specific criteria.

  他选择颜色是随意的，并没有基于任何特定标准。

• The rules seemed arbitrary, leading to frustration among the players.

  这些规则似乎是随意的，导致玩家们感到沮丧。

• In an arbitrary manner, the manager assigned tasks without consulting the team.

  经理以任意的方式分配任务，未与团队商量。

• The arbitrary nature of the law made it difficult for citizens to understand.

  法律的任意性使公民难以理解。

• Some scientists argue that the classification is too arbitrary to be useful.

  一些科学家认为这种分类过于随意，没有用处。

• Her arbitrary decision to leave early surprised everyone.

  她随意提前离开的决定让大家都感到惊讶。

• The committee's rules appeared arbitrary and were open to challenge.

  委员会的规则看起来是任意的，容易受到挑战。

• People often see government policies as arbitrary when they don’t align with personal beliefs.

  当政府政策与个人信念不符时，人们往往会将其视为任意的。

• His arbitrary judgments made him unpopular among his peers.

  他的任意判断让他在同龄人中不受欢迎。

• The selection process was criticized for being arbitrary.

  评选过程因过于随意而受到批评。

• Many find the concept of beauty to be quite arbitrary.

  许多人认为美的概念相当任意。

• Some laws are considered too arbitrary to be just.

  一些法律被认为过于随意，不够公正。

• The arbitrary limits imposed by the rules frustrated many participants.

  规则施加的任意限制让许多参与者感到沮丧。

• Her arbitrary choices reflect her independent spirit.

  她的随意选择反映了她的独立精神。

• The design of the app seemed arbitrary and not user-friendly.

  这个应用程序的设计似乎随意，不够用户友好。

• Some decisions may appear arbitrary, but they are often based on complex factors.

  一些决定可能看起来任意，但它们通常是基于复杂因素。

• His arbitrary approach to problem-solving often led to poor outcomes.

  随意方法往往导致不良结果。