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小皮 2024-01-27 12:52:52

对“against”一词的中英翻译介绍

1. 形容词和名词的不同含义

形容词意义：

1. 反对的，违反的

2. 相反的，对立的

名词意义：

1. 反对，敌对

2. 阻碍，阻止

2. 词语辨析

“against”与其他相关词语的辨析：

1. “versus”：表示两者之间的对立或竞争关系

2. “opposed to”：表示与某事物或观点相对立

3. “in contrast to”：表示与某事物相对比

3. 词汇扩充

与“against”相关的词汇：

1. oppose：反对

2. resistance：抵抗

3. counter：反击

4. contradict：反驳

5. dispute：争议

4. 近义词

与“against”意义相近的词语：

1. anti：反对的

2. contrary to：与...相反

3. in opposition to：与...相对立

5. 反义词

与“against”意义相反的词语：

1. for：支持，赞成

2. in favor of：支持，赞成

6. 柯林斯词典

柯林斯词典对“against”的解释：

1. If one thing is against another, it is touching it or directly opposite it.

2. If you do something against a particular rule, law, or principle, you do it in a way that breaks that rule, law, or principle.

3. If someone takes action against a person or organization, especially a legal action, they make a formal complaint or charge against them.

7. 牛津词典

牛津词典对“against”的解释：

1. In opposition to.

2. In physical contact with.

3. To the disadvantage of.

4. In resistance to or defense from.

8. 用法

“against”一词的常见用法：

1. We played against the best team in the league.

2. He leaned his head against the wall.

3. They advised us against making any hasty decisions.

9. 相关的例句

以下是与“against”相关的例句：

1. He fought against injustice all his life. (他一生都与不公正作斗争。)

2. The wind was blowing against us. (风朝着我们吹。)

3. She always stands up against discrimination. (她总是坚决反对歧视。)

4. The team played against a tough opponent. (这支球队与一支强大的对手比赛。)

5. The evidence is stacked against him. (有力的证据指向他。)

6. The protesters were demonstrating against government policies. (抗议者正在对抗政府政策。)

7. He pressed his face against the window. (他把脸贴在窗户上。)

8. They warned us against entering the dangerous area. (他们警告我们不要进入危险区域。)

9. The court ruled against the defendant. (法庭判决不利于被告。)

10. The company is taking legal action against the competitor. (该公司正在对竞争对手采取法律行动。)

11. The parents were concerned about the impact of video games against their children. (父母们担心电子游戏对孩子们的影响。)

12. The boxer defended himself against his opponent's punches. (拳击手躲避对手的拳击。)

13. The country imposed economic sanctions against the neighboring nation. (该国对邻国实施了经济制裁。)

14. She argued against the proposed changes. (她对所提出的变更进行了辩论。)

15. The suspect denied the allegations against him. (嫌疑人否认了对他的指控。)

16. The team fought against all odds and won the championship. (这支队伍克服了一切困难，赢得了冠军。)

17. The judge ruled against the plaintiff in the lawsuit. (法官在诉讼中对原告做出了不利判决。)

18. The government issued a statement against the terrorist attack. (政府发表了一份关于恐怖袭击的声明。)

19. The organization works tirelessly against poverty. (该组织不知疲倦地与贫困作斗争。)

20. The athlete competed against athletes from around the world. (这位运动员与来自世界各地的运动员竞争。)

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