destitute
形容词(Adjective)
1. 贫困的;一贫如洗的
Definition: Lacking the basic necessities of life, such as food, clothing, and shelter; extremely poor.
Example: The earthquake left many people destitute and homeless.
地震使许多人陷入了赤贫和无家可归的境地。
2. 极度缺乏的
Definition: Completely lacking; devoid.
Example: The area is destitute of vegetation.
这个地区缺乏植被。
名词(Noun)
1. 贫困者;穷人
Definition: A person without means of subsistence; a poor person.
Example: The organization provides assistance to destitutes.
该组织向贫困者提供援助。
词语辨析
destitute, poor, impoverished, needy
这些词都可以表示“贫困的”,但在程度上有所不同。
destitute表示“一贫如洗的”、“极度缺乏的”,侧重于生活基本需求的缺乏。
poor指“贫穷的”,常指经济状况不佳,但不一定是极度贫困。
impoverished指“贫困的”,特指因长期贫困或其他原因而丧失了财富。
needy指“贫困的”,侧重于对物质或精神上的援助的需求。
词汇扩充
近义词
反义词
柯林斯词典(Collins Dictionary)
destitute (adjective)
1. lacking the necessities of life; living in complete poverty
2. completely lacking; devoid
destitute (noun)
1. a destitute person
Collins English Dictionary. Retrieved from https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/destitute
牛津词典(Oxford Dictionary)
destitute (adjective)
1. without the basic necessities of life
2. extremely poor and lacking the means to provide for oneself
destitute (noun)
1. a person without the basic necessities of life
Oxford Languages. Retrieved from https://www.lexico.com/definition/destitute
用法
1. destitute of: 缺乏;没有
2. destitute circumstances: 赤贫的环境
3. be left destitute: 被遗弃而一贫如洗
例句
- After losing his job, he became utterly destitute.
- She was left destitute after her husband's death.
- The war has left many families destitute and homeless.
- The city's streets are filled with destitute individuals begging for food.
- They were living in destitute conditions with no access to clean water.
- The area is destitute of natural resources.
- The region has been destitute of rainfall for months.
- The old house was destitute of furniture.
- The country's economy is in a destitute state.
- The organization provides support and shelter for destitutes.
- The government has implemented measures to help the destitute population.
- She dedicates her time to helping the destitute and disadvantaged.
- The destitute are often overlooked by society.
- They were forced into destitution due to circumstances beyond their control.
- The government should provide assistance to those in destitution.
- Many homeless people are trapped in a cycle of destitution.
- She managed to escape the cycle of destitution and build a successful life.
- The novel explores the plight of the destitute in society.
- The charity organization aims to alleviate destitution and poverty.
- He came from a destitute background but managed to overcome adversity.
- Despite their destitute circumstances, they remained hopeful for a better future.