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vitriol

小皮 2024-01-17 09:30:31

中英词典：vitriol

名词

1. 硫酸盐（化学）- 一类含有硫酸根离子的化合物。

2. 刻薄的言辞（非正式）- 尖刻、激烈或恶意的批评或言辞。

形容词

1. 刻薄的（非正式）- 尖刻、激烈或恶意的。

词语辨析

1. 硫酸盐（vitriol）与酸（acid）的区别在于硫酸盐是一种化合物，而酸则是一种化学物质。

2. 刻薄的言辞（vitriol）与侮辱（insult）的区别在于刻薄的言辞强调尖刻和恶意，而侮辱则指出于对他人的轻蔑或冒犯。

词汇扩充

1. vitriolic - 形容词，指刻薄或恶意的。

2. vitriolize - 动词，指用尖刻或恶意的言辞批评或攻击。

近义词

1. acrimony - 尖刻、刻薄。

2. invective - 辱骂、痛骂。

3. acerbity - 酸涩、刻薄。

反义词

1. praise - 赞美、表扬。

2. compliment - 恭维、称赞。

柯林斯词典

vitriol (noun)

1. You can use vitriol to refer to cruel or bitter criticism of someone.

2. Vitriol is a strong acid which is obtained from some minerals.

vitriol (adjective)

1. If you describe someone's criticism or writing as vitriol, you mean that it is very cruel and bitter.

牛津词典

vitriol (noun)

1. Cruel and bitter criticism.

2. Sulfuric acid or other strong acids.

vitriol (adjective)

1. Filled with bitter criticism or malice.

用法

1. He responded with vitriol to her criticism. (他对她的批评作出了尖锐的回应。)

2. The article was full of vitriol and insults. (这篇文章充满了尖刻的言辞和侮辱。)

3. She poured out her vitriol on social media. (她在社交媒体上倾泻着她的刻薄言辞。)

4. The vitriol he spewed was both hurtful and unnecessary. (他喷出的刻薄言辞既伤人又没必要。)

5. The political debate quickly devolved into vitriol and personal attacks. (这场政治辩论很快变成了恶毒的攻击和人身攻击。)

例句

1. The vitriol he directed at his opponents was shocking. (他对他的对手发出的恶言令人震惊。)

2. The actress was met with a vitriolic response from critics. (这位女演员受到了评论家的尖刻回应。)

3. Her vitriolic comments left him feeling hurt and angry. (她刻薄的评论让他感到受伤和愤怒。)

4. The vitriol in their relationship was evident to everyone. (他们关系中的恶意对每个人都是显而易见的。)

5. The politician's vitriolic speech only served to further divide the country. (政治家的恶毒演讲只会进一步分裂这个国家。)

6. The online discussion quickly turned into a vitriolic argument. (这次在线讨论很快变成了一场尖锐的争论。)

7. He unleashed a vitriolic attack on his opponent's character. (他对对手的品格进行了恶毒的攻击。)

8. The vitriolic nature of their rivalry was well-known. (他们竞争的刻薄本质是众所周知的。)

9. The journalist's vitriol was aimed at exposing corruption. (记者的刻薄言辞旨在揭露腐败。)

10. Her vitriolic review of the film received a lot of attention. (她对这部电影的尖刻评论引起了很多关注。)

11. The vitriol between the two political parties was evident during the debate. (这两个政党之间的恶意在辩论中显而易见。)

12. The author's vitriolic writing style polarized readers. (这位作者尖刻的写作风格使读者产生了分歧。)

13. The politician's vitriolic comments were seen as an attack on freedom of speech. (这位政治家的刻薄言辞被视为对言论自由的攻击。)

14. The vitriol in her words was unexpected. (她话语中的刻薄出人意料。)

15. The debate quickly turned into a vitriolic argument. (辩论很快变成了一场尖锐的争论。)

16. The vitriol of his criticism was unwarranted. (他的批评之刻薄是无理的。)

17. The vitriolic exchange between the two politicians was caught on tape. (两位政治家之间的尖刻交流被录制了下来。)

18. The vitriol they directed at each other was hurtful and unnecessary. (他们对彼此的恶言相向既伤人又没必要。)

19. Her vitriolic remarks caused a stir in the media. (她刻薄的言论在媒体上引起了轰动。)

20. The vitriol he spewed during the debate alienated many voters. (他在辩论中喷发的恶言令许多选民感到疏远。)

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