中英词典:privy
形容词:
1. 私人的;私密的:
形容词privy表示属于或涉及个人的、私人的、私密的事物。例如:privy chamber(私人室)、privy purse(私房钱)。
2. 知情的;参与的:
形容词privy表示与某个计划、秘密等有关的人,即“知情人”。例如:privy council(参事会)。
名词:
1. 厕所;茅坑:
名词privy指代厕所或茅坑,尤指过去使用的室外化粪池。例如:outdoor privy(室外茅坑)。
2. 内幕;秘密:
名词privy表示某个事情的内幕或秘密,即“知情者”。例如:be privy to a secret(知晓一个秘密)。
词语辨析:
privy和private都可用来形容属于个人或私人的事物,但private更常用于指属于个人的财物、生活、权利等方面,而privy则更多指涉及秘密、机密等方面的事物。
词汇扩充:
1. privy councilor:参事
2. privy seal:印玺
3. privy chamberlain:侍卫官
4. privy key:私钥
5. privy mark:私章
6. privy purse:私房钱
7. privy vault:密室
8. privy to:知情的
9. privy information:内幕消息
10. privy meeting:秘密会议
近义词:
1. private
2. confidential
3. intimate
4. secret
5. exclusive
反义词:
1. public
2. open
3. known
4. disclosed
5. shared
柯林斯词典:
privy [ˈprɪvɪ]
形容词
1. 私人的;私密的
2. 与某个计划、秘密等有关的
名词
1. 厕所;茅坑
2. 内幕;秘密
牛津词典:
privy [ˈprɪvi]
形容词
1. 知情的;参与的
2. 私人的;私密的
名词
1. 厕所;茅坑
2. 内幕;秘密
用法:
1. be privy to:知情;了解
例:He was privy to all the details of the plan.(他知道该计划的所有细节。)
2. privy to a secret:知晓一个秘密
例:She was privy to a secret that could ruin his reputation.(她知道一个可能毁掉他声誉的秘密。)
3. privy council:参事会
例:The decision was made by the privy council.(这个决定是由参事会做出的。)
例句:
- He was privy to all the details of the plan.(他知道该计划的所有细节。)
- She was privy to a secret that could ruin his reputation.(她知道一个可能毁掉他声誉的秘密。)
- The privy council met to discuss the proposed legislation.(参事会开会讨论拟议中的法案。)
- He built an outdoor privy in his backyard.(他在后院建了一个室外茅坑。)
- The privy information was leaked to the press.(内幕消息被泄露给了新闻界。)
- Only a few people were privy to the company's financial records.(只有少数人知晓公司的财务记录。)
- They held a privy meeting to discuss the new strategy.(他们举行了一个秘密会议,讨论新战略。)
- The privy chamber is reserved for the king's personal use.(私人室是为国王保留的私人使用。)
- He discovered an old privy in the garden when he was digging.(他挖土时在花园里发现了一个旧茅坑。)
- The privy seal was used to authenticate royal documents.(印玺用于认证皇家文件。)
- She kept her privy purse hidden in a secret compartment.(她把私房钱藏在一个秘密隔间里。)
- The privy vault was used to store important documents.(密室被用来存放重要文件。)
- He was not privy to the decision-making process.(他并不了解决策过程。)
- They were privy to classified information.(他们知晓机密信息。)
- The privy key is required to open the door.(需要私钥才能打开门。)
- She stamped the document with her privy mark.(她在文件上盖上了她的私章。)
- He kept his involvement in the project privy.(他对项目的参与保密。)
- The privy councilor advised the king on matters of state.(参事向国王提供国事方面的建议。)
- The privy meeting was held behind closed doors.(秘密会议在闭门的情况下进行。)
- She locked herself in the privy to escape from the noise.(她把自己关在茅坑里,以逃避噪音。)
- He was not privy to the inner workings of the organization.(他对该组织的内部运作一无所知。)