中英词典:waived
形容词
1. 被放弃的;不受限制的
waived (adjective): voluntarily relinquished or given up
例句:
名词
1. 被放弃的权利或要求
waived (noun): a right or claim that has been voluntarily given up
例句:
词语辨析
waive, forfeit, relinquish, abandon
这些动词都表示放弃某种权利、要求或拥有的东西。
waive 指自愿放弃已经获得或可获得的权利或要求,常用于法律和商业上。
forfeit 指因违反协议、规定或法律而丧失某种权利或要求。
relinquish 指正式或庄重地放弃某种权利、要求或拥有的东西。
abandon 指完全放弃、不再理会某物,可以是物质的,也可以是精神上的。
词汇扩充
waiver (noun): a formal document stating that someone gives up a right or claim
wave (verb): to give up or abandon something willingly or reluctantly
wavering (adjective): uncertain or hesitant
近义词
forgo, renounce, surrender
这些动词都有放弃或放弃权利的意思。
forgo 指出于某种原因自愿放弃或抑制,通常指暂时性的放弃。
renounce 强调正式或庄严地宣布放弃,尤指对已经拥有的东西。
surrender 指因强迫、压力或不得已而放弃。
反义词
assert, claim, maintain
这些动词都有主张或坚持某种权利的意思。
assert 指坚决主张自己的权利或权威。
claim 指以合法或正当的方式要求或主张属于自己的东西。
maintain 强调坚定地主张或维护某种权利。
柯林斯词典
waived (adjective): If a rule, charge, or claim is waived, it is officially decided that it will not apply.
例句:
牛津词典
waived (adjective): Officially relinquish or forgo (a right, claim, or privilege).
例句:
用法
1. waive something (放弃权利、要求等)
2. waive something for somebody (为某人而放弃权利、要求等)
3. waive something to somebody (向某人放弃权利、要求等)
中英双语例句
- He waived his rights to the property. (他放弃了对该财产的权利。)
- The company waived the late fee for the customer. (公司免除了客户的滞纳金。)
- They decided to waive the requirement for a formal interview. (他们决定放弃要求进行正式面试。)
- The athlete waived his appearance fee for the charity event. (这位运动员放弃了参加慈善活动的酬劳。)
- The judge waived the sentence due to lack of evidence. (法官由于证据不足而免除了刑罚。)
- She waived her claim to the inheritance in favor of her siblings. (她放弃了对遗产的要求,让给了她的兄弟姐妹们。)
- The university waived the language requirement for international students. (大学免除了国际学生的语言要求。)
- The waiver of the fee was granted to low-income families. (费用的免除适用于低收入家庭。)
- He signed a waiver before participating in the extreme sports activity. (他在参加极限运动活动之前签署了豁免证明。)
- The committee decided to waive the residency requirement for the scholarship. (委员会决定免除奖学金的居住要求。)
- She waived her right to privacy by sharing her story with the media. (她通过与媒体分享她的故事放弃了隐私权。)
- They waived the restriction on photography inside the museum. (他们取消了博物馆内部的摄影限制。)
- The landlord waived the pet deposit for the tenant. (房东免除了租户的宠物押金。)
- The team captain waived the player's suspension and allowed him to participate in the game. (队长取消了对球员的禁赛,并允许他参加比赛。)
- The government decided to waive the tax penalties for small businesses. (政府决定对小企业免除税务处罚。)
- She waived her right to a fair trial by fleeing the country. (她逃离国家放弃了接受公正审判的权利。)
- They waived the need for prior experience for the entry-level position. (他们免除了入门级职位的先前工作经验要求。)
- The customer requested to waive the shipping fee for the online order. (顾客要求免除在线订单的运费。)
- He waived his objection to the proposed changes. (他放弃了对拟议更改的反对意见。)
- The company decided to waive the overtime pay for employees working on public holidays. (公司决定免除在公共假日工作的员工的加班工资。)