Voltaire

Voltaire

Voltaire 是法国启蒙时代的哲学家、作家和历史学家，其本名为弗朗索瓦-马里·阿鲁埃（François-Marie Arouet）。他以尖锐的机智和对宗教及政治权威的批判而闻名。虽然“Voltaire”本身不是一个形容词或名词，但它在历史和文化语境中具有丰富的内涵。

词语辨析

• “Voltaire”常常被用作象征启蒙思想的代名词，代表了自由思想和人权。

近义词与反义词

• 近义词：启蒙者（Enlightener）、批判家（Critic）、自由思想者（Freethinker）

• 反义词：专制者（Despot）、愚昧者（Ignoramus）、保守派（Conservative）

用法

在文学或历史讨论中，提到“Voltaire”通常指代他的思想、著作或对社会的影响。

例句

• Voltaire's ideas on freedom of speech were revolutionary for his time.

  伏尔泰对言论自由的观点在他那个时代是革命性的。

• Many of Voltaire's works criticize religious intolerance.

  许多伏尔泰的作品批评宗教不容忍。

• Voltaire believed in the importance of reason and logic.

  伏尔泰相信理性和逻辑的重要性。

• His character in literature often embodies a satirical view of society.

  他在文学中的角色常常体现出对社会的讽刺看法。

• Voltaire's correspondence with other philosophers reflects his intellectual curiosity.

  伏尔泰与其他哲学家的书信往来反映了他的知识好奇心。

• He famously said, "I may not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it."

  他曾 famously 说过：“我可能不同意你说的话，但我将为你说话的权利而战至死。”

• Voltaire was an advocate for civil liberties and human rights.

  伏尔泰是公民自由和人权的倡导者。

• His wit and humor are evident in many of his writings.

  他的机智和幽默在许多著作中显而易见。

• Voltaire's legacy continues to inspire freedom movements worldwide.

  伏尔泰的遗产继续激励全球的自由运动。

• He often used irony to make a point about society.

  他常常使用讽刺来表达对社会的看法。

• Voltaire's philosophy emphasizes the power of individual thought.

  伏尔泰的哲学强调个人思考的力量。

• In his works, Voltaire addresses the importance of tolerance.

  在他的作品中，伏尔泰强调了宽容的重要性。

• His novel "Candide" is a sharp critique of optimism.

  他的小说《老实人》是对乐观主义的尖锐批评。

• Voltaire's influence can be seen in modern democratic ideals.

  伏尔泰的影响可以在现代的民主理念中看到。

• He often challenged the status quo in his writings.

  他在写作中常常挑战现状。

• Voltaire's work promotes the idea of separation of church and state.

  伏尔泰的作品提倡政教分离的理念。

• His criticism of superstition was ahead of his time.

  他对迷信的批评超出了他那个时代。

• Voltaire believed that education was key to enlightenment.

  伏尔泰认为教育是启蒙的关键。

• His advocacy for freedom of expression remains relevant today.

  他对言论表达自由的倡导在今天依然具有相关性。